解读塑造外国子公司能力的正式和非正式业务联系

IF 3.2 Q2 BUSINESS
Amonrat Thoumrungroje, Nang Sarm Siri
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的本研究以基于资源的观点为基础,旨在研究在泰国运营的跨国企业(MNE)外国子公司的正式和非正式业务关系与资源桥接和适应能力之间的联系。以往的文献强调商业网络关系是新兴市场竞争优势的来源,本研究在此基础上,通过研究技术动荡、权力距离和自信心的调节作用,对这一论述进行了扩展。研究结果培养不同类型的业务联系能使外国子公司提高不同类型的能力。人际关系(即非正式商务关系)使外国子公司能够发展整合各种资源的能力(即资源桥接能力),而刚性契约关系(即正式商务关系)则有助于外国子公司提高适应能力(即适应能力)。这些关系还取决于技术动荡程度、东道国的权力距离和东道国的自信心。与以往正式商业联系与能力之间存在负相关关系的研究结果不同,本研究发现,每种类型的商业联系都能使外国子公司在不同情况下增强不同类型的能力。此外,本研究采用东道国国家文化而非母国文化的视角来研究权力距离和自信心的调节作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Unraveling formal and informal business ties in shaping foreign subsidiary capabilities

Purpose

Drawing upon the resource-based view this study aims to examine the connections between formal and informal business relationships and resource-bridging and adaptive capabilities within the context of foreign subsidiaries of multinational enterprises (MNEs) operating in Thailand. Based on prior literature emphasizing business network ties as sources of competitive advantage in emerging markets, this study extends the discourse by investigating the moderating effects of technological turbulence, power distance and assertiveness.

Design/methodology/approach

This study uses a quantitative research approach, using data obtained from a self-administered survey conducted among 168 foreign subsidiaries spanning diverse industries in Thailand. The data were analyzed by using multiple-group structural equation modeling to test the hypothesized relationships.

Findings

Cultivating different types of business ties enables foreign subsidiaries to improve different types of capabilities. While interpersonal relationships (i.e. informal businessties) enable them to develop their abilities to combine various resources (i.e. resource-bridging capability), rigid contractual-based relationships (i.e. formal businessties) help them to be more adaptive (i.e. adaptive capability). These relationships are also contingent upon the levels of technological turbulence, host-country power distance and host-country assertiveness.

Originality/value

This research builds upon prior research on network ties and capability building by delineating the specific nature of capabilities. Contradicting to the previous findings, demonstrating a negative relationship between formal business ties and capabilities, this study found that each type of business tie enables foreign subsidiaries to enhance different types of capabilities under different circumstances. Moreover, this study adopts a lens of host-country national culture rather than home-country culture in investigating the moderating effects of power distance and assertiveness.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.90
自引率
25.80%
发文量
28
期刊介绍: Review of International Business and Strategy is keen to present contemporary and innovative research that proposes new perspectives or challenges existing theories, and that advances the understanding of issues related to international business and global strategy. Themes covered by the journal include (but are not limited to): Internationalization of firms and international entrepreneurship Effects of international environment (political, social, economic and institutional) on international business activities and firm strategies Knowledge transfer strategies and innovation in MNEs Location strategies in international business activities.
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