儿童和青少年中的欺凌受害者及其对学业成绩的影响。

Ramu Vadukapuram, Chintan Trivedi, Saral Desai, Zeeshan Mansuri, Shailesh Jain, Abhishek Reddy
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引用次数: 0

摘要

受欺凌被认为是影响学习成绩的一个重要因素。我们试图利用全国儿童健康调查的数据集来评估遭受欺凌的儿童和青少年的教育成果和精神疾病合并症。参与者为儿童和青少年(年龄:6-17 岁),分为两组:第一组,未受欺凌(n = 21,015 人);第二组,受欺凌超过一次(n = 21,775 人)。健康状况一般或较差的人遭受过更多的欺凌(2.4% 对 1.4%,p < 0.001)。第 2 组的学生比第 1 组的学生更容易留级(7.1% 对 5.9%,P = 0.039)。与第一组相比,第二组中缺课≥11 天、有时上课或从不上课的学生更多(5.9% 对 3.2%,20.3% 对 10.6%,p <0.001)。总之,受欺凌可能是导致学业成绩下降的一个风险因素。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Bullying Victimization in Children and Adolescents and Its Impact on Academic Outcomes.
Bullying victimization has been identified as a significant factor influencing academic outcomes. We sought to evaluate the educational outcomes and psychiatric comorbidities in children and adolescents who are victims of bullying using the National Survey of Children's Health dataset for the study. The participants were children and adolescents (age: 6-17 years) categorized into two groups: group 1, not bullied (n = 21,015), and group 2, bullied more than once (n = 21,775). Individuals whose health status was fair or poor have experienced more bullying (2.4% vs. 1.4%, p < 0.001). Individuals in the group 2 were more likely to repeat the grades than the group 1 (7.1% vs. 5.9%, p = 0.039). Individuals who were missing ≥11 school days and sometimes or never engaged in school were observed to be more in the group 2 compared with the group 1 (5.9% vs. 3.2% and 20.3% vs. 10.6%, p < 0.001). In conclusion, bullying victimization could be a risk factor and associated with decreased academic outcomes.
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