社区老年人中运动性认知风险综合征的患病率:系统回顾与元分析

IF 1.1 4区 医学 Q4 GERIATRICS & GERONTOLOGY
Shan Jiang, MM, RN, Ruitong Guan, MPH, RN, Caixia Guo, MSN, RN, Chunyan Wei, MSN, RN
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:系统回顾运动性认知风险综合征(MCR)在社区居住的老年人中的患病率,为政策制定者规划健康和社会护理政策提供循证支持。方法:检索了科学网、PubMed 和 Cochrane 图书馆数据库中从数据库建立之初到 2021 年 12 月 18 日期间关于年龄≥60 岁、患有 MCR 的社区居住老年人的横断面、前瞻性队列或基于人群的纵向研究。结果:纳入了 17 项研究。汇总后发现,MCR 的患病率为 10%(95% 置信区间 [8%,12%],I2 = 98.4%)。亚组分析结果显示,男性和女性MCR的合计患病率分别为8.2%和9.2%。结论:MCR在社区老年人中的流行率很高。我们的研究可以提高对MCR流行病学的认识,引起人们对患有MCR的老年人的关注,从而促进对MCR的研究和相关公共卫生政策的制定。通过早期识别和干预 MCR,可以改善认知功能,延缓或预防痴呆症的发生。[老年护理学杂志》,50(4),16-24。]
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Prevalence of Motoric Cognitive Risk Syndrome Among Community-Dwelling Older Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Purpose:

To systematically review the prevalence of motoric cognitive risk syndrome (MCR) among community-dwelling older adults and provide evidence-based support for policymakers planning health and social care policies.

Method:

Web of Science, PubMed, and Cochrane Library databases were searched for cross-sectional, prospective cohort, or population-based longitudinal studies of community-dwelling older adults aged ≥60 years with MCR from inception of the database through December 18, 2021.

Results:

Seventeen studies were included. Pooled prevalence of MCR was found to be 10% (95% confidence interval [8%, 12%], I2 = 98.4%). Results of a subgroup analysis revealed a combined prevalence of MCR of 8.2% in males and 9.2% in females. Pooled prevalence of MCR was 9.7% in Asia and 10.2% in other regions.

Conclusion:

Prevalence of MCR in community-dwelling older adults is high. Our research may improve the epidemiological understanding of MCR, draw attention to older adults with MCR, and thus promote research of MCR and the formulation of relevant public health policies. With early identification and intervention of MCR, cognitive function can be improved, and the onset of dementia can be delayed or prevented. [Journal of Gerontological Nursing, 50(4), 16–24.]

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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.00
自引率
7.70%
发文量
98
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Gerontological Nursing is a monthly, peer-reviewed journal publishing clinically relevant original articles on the practice of gerontological nursing across the continuum of care in a variety of health care settings, for more than 40 years.
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