Christina S. Mendoza, Cameron R. Plowinske, Andrew C. Montgomery, Geraldine B. Quinones, Gary Banker, Marvin Bentley
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Kinesin Regulation in the Proximal Axon is Essential for Dendrite-selective Transport
Dendritic polarity is maintained by the arrest of dendrite-selective vesicles in the proximal axon, but the mechanism that mediates this arrest is unknown.
The authors define a new molecular model of kinesin-3 family member KIF13A regulation by MARK2-mediated phosphorylation in the proximal axon. KIF13A is then recognized by 14-3-3 family members, resulting in kinesin-vesicle dissociation and termination of anterograde transport.
These results indicate that regulation of kinesin binding to dendritic vesicles, rather than vesicle capture, is the key regulatory event that terminates anterograde transport of dendrite-selective vesicles at the base of the axon.
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