266 "我将如何达到目标" 为与研究相关的交通提供机构指导和支持,以吸引来自代表性不足人群的不同参与者

IF 2.1 Q3 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL
Nicholas Prestayko, Aleksandra Zgierska
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的/目标:交通是参与研究的一个障碍,尤其是对来自贫困家庭的参与者而言。我们的目标是审查现有政策,并就与研究相关的交通问题提出机构指导建议,以支持一项长期的出生队列研究。方法/研究对象:为了总结与研究相关的交通(即参与者或研究人员往返研究活动的交通)方面的现有机构政策,我们要求参与美国国立卫生研究院 HEAL 计划的 HEALthy Brain and Child Development (HBCD) 研究的 28 个研究机构提供此类政策,此外,我们还对这些机构进行了搜索。HBCD 研究计划招募 7500 名孕妇/产后妇女,对其子女和家庭进行长期跟踪,并评估影响大脑和儿童发育的因素。然后对所获得的政策进行总结,并找出其建议和指导中的不足之处。结果/预期结果:通过联系 HBCD 研究机构并搜索其机构网站,在五个 HBCD 研究机构中发现了 6 项与研究相关的交通相关的机构政策或其他指导。其中三项政策/指南与研究中的共乘计划有关,两项与参与者的旅行报销有关,第五项与汽车座椅有关。通过在线搜索,我们还在总共 15 个 HBCD 研究机构中找到了与员工相关的交通政策或书面指导;这些政策或指导主要与员工的商务旅行有关,并没有具体涉及与研究相关的交通问题。讨论/意义:为了给研究团队和参与者提供最佳支持,并促进来自不同背景的参与者的注册和保留,研究机构必须制定并实施与研究相关的交通指南,消除参与研究的障碍。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
266 “How will I get there” Institutional guidance and support for research-related transportation to engage diverse participants from underrepresented populations

OBJECTIVES/GOALS: Transportation is a barrier to research participation, especially for participants from disadvantaged backgrounds. Our goal was to review existing policies and create recommendations for institutional guidance on research-related transportation to support a long-term birth cohort study. METHODS/STUDY POPULATION: To summarize existing institutional policies on research-related transportation (i.e., transportation of participants or research staff travel to/from research activities), we requested and, in addition, searched for such policies across 28 sites involved in the NIH HEAL Initiative’s HEALthy Brain and Child Development (HBCD) study. The HBCD study plans to enroll 7,500 pregnant/postpartum persons, follow their children and families long-term, and assess factors influencing brain and child development. The obtained policies were then summarized, followed by identification of gaps in their recommendations and guidance. RESULTS/ANTICIPATED RESULTS: Outreach to the HBCD study sites and search of their institutional websites resulted in identification of 6 institutional policies or other guidance related to research-related transportation across five HBCD study sites. Three policies/guidance related to ride-share programs in research, two related to reimbursement for participant travel, and the fifth was about car seats. Through the online search, we also found policies or written guidance about employee-related transportation within 15 HBCD study sites in total; they largely pertained to employee business travel and did not specifically address research-related transportation. DISCUSSION/SIGNIFICANCE: To optimally support research teams, participants, and to promote the enrollment and retention of participants from diverse backgrounds, it is critical for research institutions to develop and implement guidance on research-related transportation and remove barriers to participation in research.

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来源期刊
Journal of Clinical and Translational Science
Journal of Clinical and Translational Science MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL-
CiteScore
2.80
自引率
26.90%
发文量
437
审稿时长
18 weeks
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