研究摘要:SGLT2 抑制剂 Empagliflozin 与安慰剂和 DPP-4 抑制剂 Linagliptin 与安慰剂在 2 型糖尿病年轻人中的疗效和安全性(DINAMO):一项多中心、随机、双盲、平行分组的 3 期试验

IF 3.8 3区 医学 Q2 Medicine
Lori M. Laffel
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引用次数: 0

摘要

随着儿童超重和肥胖发生率的增加,青少年发病的 2 型糖尿病(T2D)也随之大幅增加。针对青少年发病的 T2D 的药物治疗方案仍然有限,对更多口服药物的需求显然尚未得到满足。本研究摘要报告了在随机、双盲、平行组、3 期 DINAMO 试验中,恩格列净和利拉利汀对 10-17 岁 T2D 儿童和青少年血糖控制的有效性和安全性。恩格列净对血糖控制的改善具有临床相关性、统计学意义和持久性;而利纳列汀则没有。恩格列净和利拉利汀的安全性与成人研究中观察到的安全性相当。这些结果表明,恩格列净可以成为治疗青少年初发 T2D 的一种新的口服疗法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Summary of Research: Efficacy and Safety of the SGLT2 Inhibitor Empagliflozin Versus Placebo and the DPP-4 Inhibitor Linagliptin Versus Placebo in Young People with Type 2 Diabetes (DINAMO): A Multicentre, Randomised, Double-Blind, Parallel Group, Phase 3 Trial

Summary of Research: Efficacy and Safety of the SGLT2 Inhibitor Empagliflozin Versus Placebo and the DPP-4 Inhibitor Linagliptin Versus Placebo in Young People with Type 2 Diabetes (DINAMO): A Multicentre, Randomised, Double-Blind, Parallel Group, Phase 3 Trial

The increasing occurrence of childhood overweight and obesity has been followed by a substantial increase in youth-onset type 2 diabetes (T2D). Pharmacological treatment options for youth-onset T2D remain limited, with a clear unmet need for additional oral agents. This summary of research reports on the efficacy and safety of empagliflozin and linagliptin on glycaemic control in children and adolescents aged 10–17 years with T2D in the randomised, double-blind, parallel group, phase 3 DINAMO trial. Empagliflozin provided a clinically relevant, statistically significant, and durable improvement in glycaemic control; however, linagliptin did not. The safety profile of both empagliflozin and linagliptin was comparable to those observed in studies in adults. These results suggest that empagliflozin could be a new oral therapy option for youth-onset T2D.

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来源期刊
Diabetes Therapy
Diabetes Therapy Medicine-Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism
CiteScore
6.90
自引率
7.90%
发文量
130
审稿时长
6 weeks
期刊介绍: Diabetes Therapy is an international, peer reviewed, rapid-publication (peer review in 2 weeks, published 3–4 weeks from acceptance) journal dedicated to the publication of high-quality clinical (all phases), observational, real-world, and health outcomes research around the discovery, development, and use of therapeutics and interventions (including devices) across all areas of diabetes. Studies relating to diagnostics and diagnosis, pharmacoeconomics, public health, epidemiology, quality of life, and patient care, management, and education are also encouraged. The journal is of interest to a broad audience of healthcare professionals and publishes original research, reviews, communications and letters. The journal is read by a global audience and receives submissions from all over the world. Diabetes Therapy will consider all scientifically sound research be it positive, confirmatory or negative data. Submissions are welcomed whether they relate to an international and/or a country-specific audience, something that is crucially important when researchers are trying to target more specific patient populations. This inclusive approach allows the journal to assist in the dissemination of all scientifically and ethically sound research.
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