{"title":"中国钱塘江河口潮汐能研究","authors":"Wang Qiushun, Pan Cunhong, Chen Fuyuan","doi":"10.1134/s0097807823601188","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Abstract</h3><p>Tidal bores inject large amounts of energy to the estuaries, and the variation of tidal bore is related to its energy distribution. In this study, the temporal and spatial changes of the tidal bore energy are investigated to demonstrate the propagation characteristics of tidal bores in the Qiantang River Estuary. Based on high frequency field data, the characteristics of the potential energy and the kinetic energy per unit area during the passage of tidal bores at Yanguan station is demonstrated. Numerical model employing shallow water equations is established to investigate the tidal bore energy along the estuary. Tidal level, tidal current and tidal bore during spring tides in September, 2019 are verified, and the tidal bore energy and its distribution characteristics along the sections from Ganpu to Wenjiayan are illustrated. The tidal bore energy is significantly decreased in the Daquekou reach but decreased relatively small in the reach from Qige to Wenjiayan. There is the maximum energy loss in the Jianshan reach. The tidal bore energy declines to 15% at Wenjiayan during the passage of the energetic breaking tidal bores, indicating tidal bore disappearance in the upstream reach.</p>","PeriodicalId":49368,"journal":{"name":"Water Resources","volume":"107 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.9000,"publicationDate":"2024-04-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Study on the Tidal Bore Energy along the Qiantang River Estuary, China\",\"authors\":\"Wang Qiushun, Pan Cunhong, Chen Fuyuan\",\"doi\":\"10.1134/s0097807823601188\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<h3 data-test=\\\"abstract-sub-heading\\\">Abstract</h3><p>Tidal bores inject large amounts of energy to the estuaries, and the variation of tidal bore is related to its energy distribution. In this study, the temporal and spatial changes of the tidal bore energy are investigated to demonstrate the propagation characteristics of tidal bores in the Qiantang River Estuary. Based on high frequency field data, the characteristics of the potential energy and the kinetic energy per unit area during the passage of tidal bores at Yanguan station is demonstrated. Numerical model employing shallow water equations is established to investigate the tidal bore energy along the estuary. Tidal level, tidal current and tidal bore during spring tides in September, 2019 are verified, and the tidal bore energy and its distribution characteristics along the sections from Ganpu to Wenjiayan are illustrated. The tidal bore energy is significantly decreased in the Daquekou reach but decreased relatively small in the reach from Qige to Wenjiayan. There is the maximum energy loss in the Jianshan reach. The tidal bore energy declines to 15% at Wenjiayan during the passage of the energetic breaking tidal bores, indicating tidal bore disappearance in the upstream reach.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":49368,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Water Resources\",\"volume\":\"107 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.9000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-04-05\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Water Resources\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"93\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1134/s0097807823601188\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"环境科学与生态学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"WATER RESOURCES\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Water Resources","FirstCategoryId":"93","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1134/s0097807823601188","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"WATER RESOURCES","Score":null,"Total":0}
Study on the Tidal Bore Energy along the Qiantang River Estuary, China
Abstract
Tidal bores inject large amounts of energy to the estuaries, and the variation of tidal bore is related to its energy distribution. In this study, the temporal and spatial changes of the tidal bore energy are investigated to demonstrate the propagation characteristics of tidal bores in the Qiantang River Estuary. Based on high frequency field data, the characteristics of the potential energy and the kinetic energy per unit area during the passage of tidal bores at Yanguan station is demonstrated. Numerical model employing shallow water equations is established to investigate the tidal bore energy along the estuary. Tidal level, tidal current and tidal bore during spring tides in September, 2019 are verified, and the tidal bore energy and its distribution characteristics along the sections from Ganpu to Wenjiayan are illustrated. The tidal bore energy is significantly decreased in the Daquekou reach but decreased relatively small in the reach from Qige to Wenjiayan. There is the maximum energy loss in the Jianshan reach. The tidal bore energy declines to 15% at Wenjiayan during the passage of the energetic breaking tidal bores, indicating tidal bore disappearance in the upstream reach.
期刊介绍：
Water Resources is a journal that publishes articles on the assessment of water resources, integrated water resource use, water quality, and environmental protection. The journal covers many areas of research, including prediction of variations in continental water resources and regime; hydrophysical, hydrodynamic, hydrochemical and hydrobiological processes, environmental aspects of water quality and protection; economic, social, and legal aspects of water-resource development; and experimental methods of studies.
求助内容：
应助结果提醒方式：
京公网安备 11010802042870号
