(tBu2PhP)Ag(μ-OCF3)]2:一种用于三氟甲氧基化的热稳定、光不敏感亲核试剂

IF 2.5 3区 化学 Q2 CHEMISTRY, INORGANIC & NUCLEAR
Daoqian Chen, Yongrui Luo, Long Lu, Qilong Shen
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引用次数: 0

摘要

许多三氟甲氧基化方法通常建议将亲核的 AgIOCF3 作为关键中间体。然而,这种中间体的结构仍然难以捉摸。本文制备了热稳定、对光不敏感的亲核三氟甲氧基化试剂[Ag(PPhtBu2)(OCF3)](1),并对其进行了全面表征。试剂 1 与多种烷基亲电体(包括溴化苄基/氯化物、伯烷基溴化物/碘化物/三氟酸盐/对甲苯磺酸盐以及仲烷基溴化物/三氟酸盐/对甲苯磺酸盐)反应,产率良好至极佳。通过与三种对映体富集的仲烷基亲电体反应进行的机理研究表明,这些反应是通过 SN2 途径进行的,这与我们最初的机理假设是一致的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

[(tBu2PhP)Ag(μ-OCF3)]2: A Thermally Stable, Light-Insensitive Nucleophilic Reagent for Trifluoromethoxylation

[(tBu2PhP)Ag(μ-OCF3)]2: A Thermally Stable, Light-Insensitive Nucleophilic Reagent for Trifluoromethoxylation
Many trifluoromethoxylation approaches often proposed nucleophilic AgIOCF3 as a key intermediate. However, the structure of this intermediate remains elusive. Herein, the thermally stable, light-insensitive nucleophilic trifluoromethoxylating reagent [Ag(PPhtBu2)(OCF3)] (1) was prepared and fully characterized. Reagent 1 reacted with a variety of alkyl electrophiles including benzyl bromodes/chlorides, primary alkyl bromides/iodides/triflates/nosylates, and secondary alkyl bromides/triflates/nosylates in good to excellent yields. Mechanistic investigation by reaction with three enantioenriched secondary alkyl electrophiles suggested that these reactions proceed via an SN2 pathway, which is consistent with our original mechanistic hypothesis.
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来源期刊
Organometallics
Organometallics 化学-无机化学与核化学
CiteScore
5.60
自引率
7.10%
发文量
382
审稿时长
1.7 months
期刊介绍: Organometallics is the flagship journal of organometallic chemistry and records progress in one of the most active fields of science, bridging organic and inorganic chemistry. The journal publishes Articles, Communications, Reviews, and Tutorials (instructional overviews) that depict research on the synthesis, structure, bonding, chemical reactivity, and reaction mechanisms for a variety of applications, including catalyst design and catalytic processes; main-group, transition-metal, and lanthanide and actinide metal chemistry; synthetic aspects of polymer science and materials science; and bioorganometallic chemistry.
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