评估个性化 3D 打印和 CAD/CAM 树脂牙冠取代不锈钢牙冠在儿童牙科中的临床应用

IF 2.3 3区 医学 Q2 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE
Huei-Yu Huang, Ya-Ting Yang, Chun-Chao Chuang, Yung-Kang Shen, Mu-Hsiung Chen, Wei-Chun Lin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景儿童龋齿的治疗多采用不锈钢金属冠(SSC),但其美观度和精确度仍有待提高。目前,3D打印树脂冠(PRC)和计算机辅助设计/计算机辅助制造(CAD/CAM)树脂冠(CRC)在强度、制作时间、成本和美观性等方面都能满足临床对冠应用的要求。结果PRC和CRC显示出更优越的颜色和表面特征,但制作时间比SSC长(分别为5.3-12.4倍和3.3-9.1倍)(p <.05)。不过,它们都能在 80 分钟内完成。PRC 和 CRC 的边缘间隙(13.0-19.2 倍和 13.0-13.7 倍)明显低于 SSC(p < .05)。结论3D-PRCs和CAD/CAM树脂冠可能会取代SSCs,成为临床儿童龋病的潜在选择。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Evaluation of the clinical application of personalized 3D printing and CAD/CAM resin crowns to replace stainless steel crowns in paediatric dentistry

Background

Children with dental caries are treated with stainless steel metal crowns (SSC), but the aesthetics and precision still need to be improved. Currently, both 3D-printed resin crowns (PRC) and computer-aided design/computer-aided manufacture (CAD/CAM) resin crowns (CRC) meet the clinical requirements for crown applications in terms of strength, production time, cost, and aesthetics.

Aim

This study replaced SSC with customized resin crowns by 3D printing and CAD/CAM.

Design

In this study, PRC, CRC, and SSC were used for incisor and molar restorations, and 60 crowns were made with 10 for each group. The fabrication efficiency, surface characteristics, marginal fit, and stability of the two different crowns were evaluated.

Results

PRC and CRC show superior color and surface characteristics, though production times are longer (5.3–12.4 times and 3.3–9.1 times, respectively) than for SSC (p < .05). They, however, can be completed within 80 min. Edge gaps for PRC and CRC are significantly lower (13.0–19.2 times and 13.0–13.7 times) than for SSC (p < .05). All materials exhibit good stability.

Conclusion

The 3D-PRCs and CAD/CAM resin crowns may replace SSCs as a potential choice for clinical child caries.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.50
自引率
2.60%
发文量
82
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: The International Journal of Paediatric Dentistry was formed in 1991 by the merger of the Journals of the International Association of Paediatric Dentistry and the British Society of Paediatric Dentistry and is published bi-monthly. It has true international scope and aims to promote the highest standard of education, practice and research in paediatric dentistry world-wide. International Journal of Paediatric Dentistry publishes papers on all aspects of paediatric dentistry including: growth and development, behaviour management, diagnosis, prevention, restorative treatment and issue relating to medically compromised children or those with disabilities. This peer-reviewed journal features scientific articles, reviews, case reports, clinical techniques, short communications and abstracts of current paediatric dental research. Analytical studies with a scientific novelty value are preferred to descriptive studies. Case reports illustrating unusual conditions and clinically relevant observations are acceptable but must be of sufficiently high quality to be considered for publication; particularly the illustrative material must be of the highest quality.
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