SLC16A1 和 SLC16A1-AS1 在癌症进展中的关键功能:分子发病机制和预后

IF 4.3 3区 材料科学 Q1 ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC
Yunxi Zhou, Fangshun Tan, Zhuowei Wang, Gang Zhou, Chengfu Yuan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

:300 多种膜组成了 SLC 转运体家族,它们利用离子梯度或电化学电位差将底物移过生物膜。SLC16 基因家族包含 14 个成员。SLC16A1 基因家族编码的转运体 MCT1 可促进单羧酸盐的质子连接运输。糖酵解在癌细胞中会持续上调,由此产生的乳酸量与预后相关。此外,越来越多的证据表明,SLC16A1 在控制肿瘤的生长和扩散方面起着至关重要的作用。此外,LncRNA 是产生超过 200 个核苷酸的 RNA 转录本但不转化为蛋白质的所有基因的总称。随着分子生物学相关技术的进步,它已稳步发展成为一个研究中心,为肿瘤研究提供了一种创新方法。随着研究的不断深入,我们发现了 SLC16A1-AS1,它是一种与 SLC16A1 反义的 RNA,而 SLC16A1 在各种癌症中都有错误表达。因此,我们汇编了有关 SLC16A1 和 LncRNA SLC16A1-AS1 在肿瘤发生发展过程中的生理功能和潜在过程的最新信息,以探讨它们对癌症治疗和预后的影响。我们汇编了有关 SLC16A1 和 LncRNA SLC16A1-AS1 在肿瘤发生发展过程中的生理功能和基本过程的最新信息,以探讨它们对癌症治疗和预后的影响。我们通过 PubMed 系统检索并收集了相关研究。确定SLC16A1和SLC16A1-AS1为研究对象后,通过对研究文章的分析,我们发现SLC16A1与肿瘤发生的密切关系以及影响因素。SLC16A1调控乳酸趋化,而SLC16A1- as1是一种反义RNA,通过多种途径发挥作用;它们影响肿瘤细胞的新陈代谢,并对各种癌症患者的预后产生影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Pivotal Function of SLC16A1 and SLC16A1-AS1 in Cancer Progress: Molecular Pathogenesis and Prognosis
: More than 300 membranes make up the SLC family of transporters, utilizing an ion gradient or electrochemical potential difference to move their substrates across biological membranes. The SLC16 gene family contains fourteen members. Proton-linked transportation of monocarboxylates can be promoted by the transporters MCT1, which the SLC16A1 gene family encodes. Glycolysis is constitutively up-regulated in cancer cells, and the amount of lactate produced as a result is correlated with prognosis. Further speaking, SLC16A1 plays an essential role in controlling the growth and spread of tumors, according to mounting evidence. Additionally, LncRNAs are the collective term for all genes that produce RNA transcripts longer than 200 nucleotides but do not convert into proteins. It has steadily developed into a hub for research, offering an innovative approach to tumor study as technology related to molecular biology advances. The growing study has uncovered SLC16A1-AS1, an RNA that acts as an antisense to SLC16A1, which is erroneously expressed in various types of cancers. Therefore, we compiled the most recent information on the physiological functions and underlying processes of SLC16A1 and the LncRNA SLC16A1-AS1 during tumor development to explore their impact on cancer treatment and prognosis. We compiled the most recent information on the physiological functions and underlying processes of SLC16A1 and the LncRNA SLC16A1-AS1 during tumor development to explore their impact on cancer treatment and prognosis. Relevant studies were retrieved and collected through the PubMed system. After determining SLC16A1 and SLC16A1-AS1 as the research object, we found a close relationship between SLC16A1 and tumorigenesis as well as the influencing factors through the analysis of the research articles. SLC16A1 regulates lactate chemotaxis while uncovering SLC16A1- as1 as an antisense RNA acting through multiple pathways; they affect the metabolism of tumor cells and have an impact on the prognosis of patients with various cancers.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
7.20
自引率
4.30%
发文量
567
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