胃腺癌和宫颈鳞状细胞癌病例研究

IF 2.7 4区 医学 Q3 BIOTECHNOLOGY & APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY
Suqing Liu, Fengling Li, Qinghua Cao, Ning Li, Qian Gao
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要:胃腺癌(GAS)是粘液腺癌的一种罕见亚型,以胃分化为特征,与人类乳头瘤病毒(HPV)感染无关。本报告讨论了一名 40 岁女性的病例,她出现腹胀并伴有腹围增大。腹部和盆腔 CT 显示,腹部有一个 21.0&ast12.7&ast26.0 厘米大的肿块,后经手术病理诊断为 GAS 合并鳞状细胞癌。GAS 的免疫组化染色结果为 CK7、MUC6、PAX-8 CEA 和 P53(野生型)阳性,CDX2、CK20、ER、PR、P16 和 WT1 阴性。增殖指数(Ki-67)为 20%。鳞状细胞癌的免疫组化染色显示 P16 和 P53(野生型)阳性,增殖指数(Ki-67)为 90%。然而,GAS 的发病机制和分子机制尚未完全阐明。随着更多病例的发现和报告,可以开发更多的靶向疗法并在这些患者中进行测试。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Case Study of Gastric Adenocarcinoma and Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Cervix
Abstract: Gastric adenocarcinoma (GAS) is a rare subtype of mucinous adenocarcinoma characterized by gastric differentiation and is unrelated to human papillomavirus (HPV) infection. This report discusses a 40-year-old female who presented with abdominal distension accompanied by increased abdominal circumference. CT of the abdomen and pelvis showed a large 21.0&ast12.7&ast26.0 cm mass later diagnosed as GAS combined with squamous cell carcinoma on surgical pathology. Immunohistological staining of GAS was positive for CK7, MUC6, PAX-8 CEA, and P53 (wild type) and negative for CDX2, CK20, ER, PR, P16, and WT1. The proliferative index (Ki-67) was 20%. Immunohistochemical staining of squamous cell carcinoma was positive for P16 and P53 (wild type), and the proliferative index (Ki-67) was 90%. However, the pathogenesis and molecular mechanisms of GAS have not been fully elucidated. As more cases are identified and reported, additional targeted therapies can be developed and tested in these patients.

Keywords: cervical cancer, gastric type, adenocarcinoma
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来源期刊
OncoTargets and therapy
OncoTargets and therapy BIOTECHNOLOGY & APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY-ONCOLOGY
CiteScore
9.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
221
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: OncoTargets and Therapy is an international, peer-reviewed journal focusing on molecular aspects of cancer research, that is, the molecular diagnosis of and targeted molecular or precision therapy for all types of cancer. The journal is characterized by the rapid reporting of high-quality original research, basic science, reviews and evaluations, expert opinion and commentary that shed novel insight on a cancer or cancer subtype. Specific topics covered by the journal include: -Novel therapeutic targets and innovative agents -Novel therapeutic regimens for improved benefit and/or decreased side effects -Early stage clinical trials Further considerations when submitting to OncoTargets and Therapy: -Studies containing in vivo animal model data will be considered favorably. -Tissue microarray analyses will not be considered except in cases where they are supported by comprehensive biological studies involving multiple cell lines. -Biomarker association studies will be considered only when validated by comprehensive in vitro data and analysis of human tissue samples. -Studies utilizing publicly available data (e.g. GWAS/TCGA/GEO etc.) should add to the body of knowledge about a specific disease or relevant phenotype and must be validated using the authors’ own data through replication in an independent sample set and functional follow-up. -Bioinformatics studies must be validated using the authors’ own data through replication in an independent sample set and functional follow-up. -Single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) studies will not be considered.
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