牙科医生在牙科实践中对过敏性休克和过敏性疾病的管理

IF 0.3 4区 医学
E.G. Torun , A. Ertugrul
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引用次数: 0

摘要

引言 过敏性休克是一种危及生命的全身性过敏反应。在这项研究中,我们评估了牙科医生对过敏反应和过敏性休克处理的知识、经验和准备情况。方法 我们设计了一项横断面调查,并通过网络应用程序进行分发。所有参与者都在牙科手术前询问了过敏性疾病和药物过敏问题。81.7%的参与者知道治疗过敏性休克的首选药物是肾上腺素,71.2%的参与者知道肾上腺素的给药途径是肌肉注射。然而,22.1% 的参与者对无法识别过敏性休克表示担忧,59.6% 的参与者对治疗过敏性休克应使用的肾上腺素剂量不准确。在过去 5 年中接受过过敏性休克培训的参与者对治疗过敏性休克时使用的肾上腺素剂量的反应更准确(P = 0.001)。准确了解肾上腺素的剂量和途径与参与者的年龄、性别、工作时间或工作场所之间没有关联(P >0.05)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Management of anaphylaxis and allergic diseases in dental practice of pedodontists

Introduction

Anaphylaxis is a life-threatening systemic allergic reaction. In this study, we evaluated the pedodontists’ knowledge, experience and preparedness for allergic reactions and anaphylaxis management.

Method

A cross-sectional survey was designed and distributed through the web-based application.

Results

One hundred and four pedodontists completed the survey. All of the participants questioned allergic diseases and drug allergies before the dental procedure. Of the participants, 81.7% were aware that the first choice in the treatment of anaphylaxis was adrenaline, and 71.2% of them were informed that the route of administration of adrenaline was intramuscular. However, 22.1% of the participants reported concern about not being able to recognize anaphylaxis and 59.6% of them were inaccurate about the dose of adrenaline that should be administered to treat anaphylaxis. The participants who were trained about anaphylaxis in the last 5 years responded more accurately to the adrenaline dose applied in the treatment of anaphylaxis (P = 0.001). There was no association between accurately knowing the dosage and route of adrenaline and the participants’ age, gender, duration of employment, or workplace (P > 0.05).

Conclusion

In this study, it was determined that the management of allergic diseases and anaphylaxis needs to be improved in pedodontic clinics.

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来源期刊
Revue Francaise d Allergologie
Revue Francaise d Allergologie Medicine-Immunology and Allergy
自引率
33.30%
发文量
349
期刊介绍: La Revue Française d''Allergologie : un véritable forum pour faire connaître des travaux originaux et permettre la diffusion de l''information auprès de toutes les spécialités concernées par les pathologies allergiques. La Revue Française d''Allergologie (8 numéros par an) est au carrefour de nombreuses spécialités - dermatologie, pédiatrie, ORL, pneumologie, ophtalmologie, médecine interne - qui, toutes, ont à traiter des maladies allergiques. Les symptômes des allergies fondés sur des mécanismes communs sont le plus souvent associés et se succèdent chez un même patient. En forte progression depuis 20 ans, les maladies allergiques sont dans l''attente de perfectionnements et d''avancées thérapeutiques qui permettront aux nombreux patients qui en sont atteints de mieux vivre avec leurs allergies. La Revue Française d''Allergologie se veut donc un véritable forum de discussions et d''échanges entre tous les spécialistes confrontés aux pathologies
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