手性镜面晶格中的拓扑隐形缺陷

Antonin Coutant, Li-Yang Zheng, Vassos Achilleos, Olivier Richoux, Georgios Theocharis, Vincent Pagneux
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引用次数: 0

摘要

拓扑绝缘体的标志之一是具有不受可能存在的缺陷影响的导电特性。在这项工作中,我们超越了反向散射抗扰性,获得了跨越缺陷或无序的拓扑不可见性。利用手性和镜像对称性的结合,保证了传输系数为一。重要的是,这种方法不会引起相移,从而使缺陷完全隐形。许多晶格都具有手性-镜像对称性,我们选择了一个具有 Kekulé 畸变的六边形晶格模型来证明这一原理,该模型显示了拓扑边缘波,并通过分析和数值计算证明了跨对称保存缺陷的透射系数是统一的。然后,在声学系统中实现了这种晶格,并通过数值实验证实了其不可见性。可以预见,该模型的多功能性将引发新的实验,在各种波系统(如光子学、冷原子或弹性波)中观察拓扑不可见性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Topologically Invisible Defects in Chiral Mirror Lattices

Topologically Invisible Defects in Chiral Mirror Lattices

One of the hallmark of topological insulators is having conductivity properties that are unaffected by the possible presence of defects. In this work, by going beyond backscattering immunity and topological invisibility across defects or disorder is obtained. Using a combination of chiral and mirror symmetry, the transmission coefficient is guaranteed to be unity. Importantly, but no phase shift is induced making the defect completely invisible. Many lattices possess the chiral-mirror symmetry, and the principle is chosen to be demonstrated on an hexagonal lattice model with Kekulé distortion displaying topological edge waves, and analytically and numerically is shown that the transmission across symmetry preserving defects is unity. Then this lattice in an acoustic system is realized, and the invisibility is confirmed with numerical experiments. It is foreseen that the versatility of the model will trigger new experiments to observe topological invisibility in various wave systems, such as photonics, cold atoms or elastic waves.

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