用于工业纺织废水回收的 Fenton 和电 Fenton 处理。副产品去除率、生物降解性、毒性和再染色的比较

IF 4.5 3区 工程技术 Q1 WATER RESOURCES
Magdalena Sobczak , Sebastian Bujnowicz , Lucyna Bilińska
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文对纺织废水处理中使用芬顿和电-芬顿工艺的结果进行了比较研究。研究采用了色度、化学需氧量、总有机碳和生化需氧量 5 等总体指标来考察处理效果。对代表性副产物的研究为芬顿工艺提供了新的见解。尽管传统 Fenton 的色度去除率(几乎 100% 的色度去除率)高于电 Fenton,但 Fenton 的整体净化效果并没有直接优势。我们发现,电-芬顿去除 COD 和 TOC 的效率更高。对生物降解性 BI(BOD5/COD)参数进行了调查,纺织废水几乎不可生物降解(BI 为 0.12 ± 0.007)。芬顿法的生物降解指数也很低(0.044 ± 0.006)。电-芬顿法的结果要好得多,BI 为 0.83 ± 0.15,而且比传统的芬顿法对生物更友好。此外,电-芬顿去除副产品的效率更高,尤其是萘成分,去除率达 90%(芬顿去除率为 50%)。副产品影响了对 V. fischeri 的后处理毒性评估。EC50 值低于 2%,电-芬顿的 EC50 值甚至更低。使用 8.66 的后 Fenton 水进行再染色的配色参数 (DECMC) 结果令人无法接受。电-芬顿处理后的 DECMC 结果介于 1.01 和 2.71 之间,具有循环利用的前景。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Fenton and electro-Fenton treatment for industrial textile wastewater recycling. Comparison of by-products removal, biodegradability, toxicity, and re-dyeing

Fenton and electro-Fenton treatment for industrial textile wastewater recycling. Comparison of by-products removal, biodegradability, toxicity, and re-dyeing

A comparative study of the results obtained from using Fenton and electro-Fenton processes in textile wastewater treatment is presented. Global indicators, color, COD, TOC, and BOD5 were employed to investigate the treatments. Examination of the representative by-products gave new insights into Fenton. Even though the color removal was higher for classical Fenton (almost 100% color removal) than for electro-Fenton, the overall purification effect was not directly advantageous for Fenton. We found that electro-Fenton removed COD and TOC more efficiently. The biodegradability BI (BOD5/COD) parameter was investigated, where the textile wastewater was hardly biodegradable (BI was 0.12 ± 0.007). BI of Fenton was also low (0.044 ± 0.006). Electro-Fenton yielded a considerably more promising result, where BI was 0.83 ± 0.15, and proved more bio-friendly than classical Fenton. Additionally, electro-Fenton was more efficient in by-product removal, especially the naphthalic component, with 90% removal (while Fenton removed 50%). The by-products influenced the after-treatment toxicity assessment of V. fischeri. The EC50 values were below 2% and even lower for electro-Fenton. The results of the color matching parameters (DECMC) of re-dyeing were unacceptable using after-Fenton water at 8.66. DECMC results were between 1.01 and 2.71 after electro-Fenton treatment and had a recycling perspective.

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来源期刊
Water Resources and Industry
Water Resources and Industry Social Sciences-Geography, Planning and Development
CiteScore
8.10
自引率
5.90%
发文量
23
审稿时长
75 days
期刊介绍: Water Resources and Industry moves research to innovation by focusing on the role industry plays in the exploitation, management and treatment of water resources. Different industries use radically different water resources in their production processes, while they produce, treat and dispose a wide variety of wastewater qualities. Depending on the geographical location of the facilities, the impact on the local resources will vary, pre-empting the applicability of one single approach. The aims and scope of the journal include: -Industrial water footprint assessment - an evaluation of tools and methodologies -What constitutes good corporate governance and policy and how to evaluate water-related risk -What constitutes good stakeholder collaboration and engagement -New technologies enabling companies to better manage water resources -Integration of water and energy and of water treatment and production processes in industry
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