裁员企业员工的自我同情与心理健康

MANASA Pub Date : 2024-01-25 DOI:10.25170/manasa.v12i2.4872
Elisye Canaya Prameswariputri Presantoro, Esther Muliana Kembaren
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引用次数: 0

摘要

COVID-19 大流行导致包括印度尼西亚在内的全球企业大规模裁员,2023 年的全球经济衰退进一步加剧了这一现象。这些大规模裁员不仅影响了受影响员工的心理健康,也影响了仍受雇于相关公司的员工的心理状态。以往的研究表明,不确定的就业形势会让人产生担忧、失去动力、难以入睡和莫名愤怒的情绪。本研究关注自我同情的重要性,它鼓励个人接受自己的不完美和负面情绪,而不是沉溺其中。研究采用斯皮尔曼相关法,在雅加达对公司最近进行了大规模裁员的 101 名在职员工进行了抽样调查,结果发现,自我同情与公司解雇员工的心理健康之间存在显著的正相关关系(r = 0.821,p < 0.05)。这项研究表明,在困难时期,自我同情可以成为一种促进幸福感和积极心理功能的适应性策略。进一步的研究可以探索不同的数据收集技术和研究对象。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
SELF-COMPASSION AND PSYCHOLOGICAL WELL-BEING AMONG EMPLOYEES IN COMPANIES IMPLEMENTING LAYOFFS
The COVID-19 pandemic has led to mass layoffs in companies worldwide, including Indonesia, which has been further exacerbated by the global recession in 2023. These mass layoffs not only impact the mental well-being of affected employees but also the psychological state of those still employed in related companies. Previous studies have shown that the uncertain employment situation creates feelings of worry, demotivation, difficulty sleeping, and unexplained anger. This study focuses on the importance of self-compassion, which encourages individuals to accept their imperfections and negative emotions without drowning in them. The research using Spearman’s correlation, conducted in Jakarta with a sample size of 101 active employees whose companies have recently carried out mass layoffs, found a significant positive relationship between self-compassion and psychological well-being of employees in companies that have terminated employment (r = 0.821, p < 0.05). The study suggests that self-compassion can be an adaptive strategy to promote well-being and positive psychological functioning during difficult times. Further research could explore different data collection techniques and study subjects. 
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