工业数字化转型和重建数字贸易议程的建议

IF 16.4 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
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引用次数: 0

摘要

随着第四次工业革命的到来,一个数字互联的全球时代已经开启。全球领先企业正在利用物联网、大数据、人工智能、机器人和数字孪生等创新技术,彻底改变制造流程。这种变革正在创造新的商业模式和增值产品。现在是转变贸易模式,改革以有形商品为主导的旧思维模式的时候了。虽然目前的贸易协定包含一些关于数字贸易的规则,但讨论范围落后于工业数字转型的商业现实。本文旨在通过反映最新的超连接和超智能,重建全球数字贸易谈判的目标和优先事项。它提出了数字贸易谈判的八个项目:贸易中的数字转型(DX)、数字制造服务、互联网接入和流量成本分担、互操作性的数据信任、人工智能(AI)治理、网络安全与贸易、大技术平台监管和数字商业税收。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Industrial Digital Transformation and A Proposal to Rebuild Digital Trade Agenda
With the Fourth Industrial Revolution, a digitally connected global era has begun. Leading global companies are harnessing innovative technologies such as internet of things, big data, artificial intelligence, robotics and digital twin to revolutionize manufacturing process. This transformation is resulting in the creation of new business models and value-added products. It is time to shift the paradigm of trade by reforming the old mindset dominated by tangible goods. While current trade agreements contain some rules on digital trade, the scope of discussions lag behind the business reality of industrial digital transformation. This article purports to rebuild the objectives and priorities of global digital trade negotiations, by reflecting recent hyper-connectivity and hyper-intelligence. It proposes eight items for digital trade negotiations: digital transformation (DX) in trade, digital manufacturing services, internet access and traffic cost sharing, data trust for interoperability, artificial intelligence (AI) governance, cybersecurity and trade, big-tech platform regulations, and digital business taxation. digital transformation, digital trade, digital service, data flow, artificial intelligence, cyber security, big-tech platform
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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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