圣彼得堡州境内最高贵族远郊区县的形成阶段

E. Shuvaeva, V. Lisovskiy, Yu.V. Pukharenko
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引用次数: 0

摘要

文章探讨了圣彼得堡州庄园发展的一种特殊类型--最高贵族的远郊庄园,以及 1703 年至 1917 年这类庄园发展地区的形成过程。研究揭示了庄园综合体出现、发展和消亡的总体趋势,以及每个远郊区县特有的庄园密集建设时期。最高贵族庄园的构成和规划特点根据其形成时期而有所不同。此外,还介绍了所研究的庄园在其存在的各个阶段在周边居住区结构中所扮演的社会文化角色。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Stages of Formation of Distant Estates of the Highest Nobility in the Territory of St. Petersburg Province
The article considers a special type of objects of estate development in St. Petersburg province – distant estates of the highest nobility in the context of the formation of areas of development of this type from 1703 to 1917. A general tendency of the emergence, development and extinction of manor complexes was revealed, as well as a period of intensive manor construction characteristic of each of the distant counties. The compositional and planning features of the estates of the highest nobility are described depending on the period of their formation. Information on the socio-cultural role of the studied estates in the structure of the surrounding settlements at various stages of their existence is given.
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