对尼日利亚西南部大学本科生创业教育知识获取、创业态度转变和创业技能获取情况的评估

Michael Bamidele Ojo, Eugeina A. Okwilagwe
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摘要

本研究旨在评估尼日利亚西南部大学本科生在创业教育知识、创业态度和创业技能掌握方面的变化。研究采用了描述性调查研究设计。从尼日利亚西南部随机抽取了三个州,并从中各随机抽取了一所公立大学和一所私立大学。使用的工具是创业教育学生成就测验和大学生创业与管理能力问卷,其信度系数分别为 0.81 和 0.72。在 0.05 的显著性水平下,采用配对和独立 t 检验对收集到的数据进行分析。本科生创业教育知识(tc1819)= 337.26、创业态度(tc1819 )= 240.80 和创业技能(tc1819)= 123.05 的前后测试得分表明,创业教育对大学生的创业态度和创业技能产生了积极影响。05 表明创业教育产生了积极影响,公办和民办本科生在创业教育知识(tc1819)= 5.46、创业态度转变(tc1819)= 4.96 和创业技能掌握(tc1819)= 4.20 方面也存在显著差异。根据研究结果,我们提出了以下建议,其中包括政府、非政府组织和慈善家应协助为创业教育通识课程的教学提供充足的资源,公立大学的副校长应加大力度有效实施创业教育通识课程。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Assessment of Entrepreneurship Education Knowledge Acquisition, Change of Attitude to Entrepreneurship and Skills Acquisition in Entrepreneurship Among University Undergraduates in South-Western Nigeria
This study was designed to evaluate the entrepreneurship education knowledge change of attitude to entrepreneurship and skills acquisition in entrepreneurship among university undergraduates in South-west Nigeria. The study adopted descriptive survey research design. Three states were randomly selected from Southwest, Nigeria from which one public and one private university each were randomly selected. The instruments used were Entrepreneurship Education Students Achievement Test and Undergraduate’s entrepreneurial and Management Competence Questionnaire which yielded reliability coefficient of 0.81 and 0.72 respectively. Paired and independent t-test was used to analyse the data collected at 0.05 level of significance. The pre and post test scores on undergraduates entrepreneurship education knowledge (tc1819) = 337.26 change of attitude to Entrepreneurship (tc1819 )= 240.80 and skills acquisition in Entrepreneurship (tc1819)= 123.05 indicated the positive impact of entrepreneurship education significant differences were also observed between the public and private undergraduates’ Entrepreneurship education knowledge (tc1819) = 5.46, change of attitude to Entrepreneurship (tc1819) = 4.96 and skills acquisition in Entrepreneurship (tc1819) = 4.20. Based on the findings of this study the following recommendations were made among which are: University lecturers should demonstrate a strong dedication to the teaching of entrepreneurship education general studies Government, non-governmental organizations and philanthropists should assist in providing sufficient resources for the teaching and learning of entrepreneurship education general studies course, the Vice Chancellors in Public Universities to intensify more efforts on effective implementation of entrepreneurship education general studies course. 
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