巴杜市布米亚吉分区苹果作物上的鳞虱

S. Tito, Nurul Jadid Mubarakati, A. Hayati
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引用次数: 0

摘要

自 2005 年以来,鳞虱侵袭了巴图市布米亚吉区 8 个村庄的苹果园,即 Giripurno、Tulungrejo、Pandanrejo、Sumbergondo、Bulukerto、Punten、Gunungsari 和 Bumiaji 村。利用粘虫带可以了解害虫的生物学特性。这样做的目的是控制害虫。系统地确定了 18 个 Manalagi 苹果(Malus sylvestris)样本植株。这些样本植株都是受到鳞虱侵害的苹果植株。根据位置(东、西、中)和研究高度(1 米和 1.5 米)的变化,调整了粘合剂处理的类型。结果发现,害虫为 Diaspidiotus perniciosus,天敌为 Encarsia strenua。受到攻击最多的部位是茎/枝。与其他部位相比,高度为 1.5 米的东部枝条上的鳞虱分布更均匀。高度为 1 米的中粘处理或根茎处理的鳞虱优势指数(C)最高,为 0.29。基于粘带的种群分布模式是随机的,趋于个体化。关键词:苹果植株;鳞虱科;鳞虱
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Kutu Sisik pada Tanaman Apel di Kecamatan Bumiaji, Kota Batu
Scale lice have attacked apple fields in 8 villages in Bumiaji District, Batu City, namely Giripurno, Tulungrejo, Pandanrejo, Sumbergondo, Bulukerto, Punten, Gunungsari, and Bumiaji villages since 2005. Knowledge of the biological aspects of this pest can be done using sticky bands. This is aimed at controlling pests. Determination of sample plants was carried out systematically as many as 18 sample plants on manalagi apple (Malus sylvestris). The sample plants were apple plants that were attacked by scale lice. The type of adhesive treatment was adjusted to the variation of position (east, west, central) and research height (1m and 1.5m). The results obtained were that the pest found was Diaspidiotus perniciosus and the natural enemy found was Encarsia strenua. The part that has the most attacks is the stem/twig. The eastern branch with a height of 1.5 m has a higher even distribution of scale lice than the other parts. The highest dominance index (C) of scale lice of 0.29 was obtained by the middle-adhesive treatment of height 1m or rootstock. The pattern of population distribution based on sticky bands is random and tends to be individualistic. Keywords: apple plant, diaspididae, scale lice
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