在日惹Daerah Istimewa Bantul区农业社区传播和采用农业技术的机构协同作用

Ismiasih Ismiasih, Siwi Istiana Dinarti, Helmi Afroda
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引用次数: 0

摘要

如果有农业机构和农业参与者的协同支持,农业技术的传播和采用过程就能顺利实现。农民团体和农民合作社作为农业机构的一部分,是农民克服各种问题的重要论坛。本研究的目的是找出农业机构在农业技术向 DIY 班图尔县农业社区传播过程中的协同作用,并找出 DIY 班图尔县农业社区采用农业技术的水平。研究方法采用描述性定性方法。数据收集是通过问卷调查的方式对合作社管理层、农民团体和农民进行访谈。数据采用评分量表进行分析。从研究结果中可以看出,农业技术创新的传播是分阶段协同进行的,从政府通过农业部、农业服务机构、印尼银行、大学、PPL 到农民团体管理层,再传播给成员。农民合作社的职能是提供资本和基础设施,如种子、补贴和非补贴化肥、农药和药品。与此同时,农民团体则是劳动力和现代农业装备的提供者。农民采用农业技术创新的水平属于良好范畴,得分为 78 分。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Institutional Synergy in Diffusion and Adoption of Agricultural Technology in Farming Communities in Bantul District, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta
The process of diffusion and adoption of agricultural technology can be realized properly if it is supported by the synergy of agricultural institutions and from farming actors. The existence of farmer groups and farmer cooperatives as part of agricultural institutions that are under one roof, is an important forum for farmers in overcoming various problems. The aims of the research were to find out the synergy between agricultural institutions in the diffusion of agricultural technology in farming communities in Bantul Regency, DIY and to find out the level of adoption of agricultural technology by farming communities in Bantul Regency, DIY. The research method was carried out in a descriptive qualitative manner. Data was collected by interviewing cooperative management, farmer groups and farmers with the help of a questionnaire. Data were analyzed by rating scale. From the research results it is known that the diffusion of agricultural technological innovations is carried out in synergy and in stages from the government through the Ministry of Agriculture, the agricultural service, Bank Indonesia, universities, PPL to the management of farmer groups to be disseminated to members. Farmers' cooperatives function as providers of capital, infrastructure such as seeds, subsidized and non-subsidized fertilizers, pesticides and medicines. Meanwhile, farmer groups function as providers of labor and modern agricultural equipment. The level of farmer adoption of agricultural technological innovations is in the good category with a score of 78.
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