2012-2021年期间在印度尼西亚证券交易所上市的制造业公司的良好公司治理和公司价值观(以盈利能力为调节变量

Yudi Partama Putra, Retno Triono, Hesti Setiorini, Desi Fitria, Ahmad Sumarlan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要 本研究旨在考察 2012-2021 年期间在 IDX 上市的制造业公司中,以盈利能力为调节变量,管理者所有权、机构所有权、独立董事局、审计委员会对公司价值的影响。本研究的研究对象包括 2012-2021 年期间在 IDX 上市的 193 家制造业公司,这些公司是根据特定标准采用目的性抽样选出的。研究样本包括 17 家公司,观察期为 10 年,因此研究样本包括 275 个样本。数据分析采用的是面板数据回归法,并使用 STATA 17 程序进行了适度回归分析(MRA)。部分检验结果证明,管理者持股对公司价值没有影响,显著性值为 0.960 > 0.05;机构持股对公司价值没有影响,显著性值为 0.718 > 0.05;独立董事对公司价值有影响,显著性值为 0.000 0.05。盈利能力可以缓和管理者所有权与公司价值之间的关系,显著值为 0.017 0.05。判定系数(调整后 R-平方)的检验结果显示,自变量对因变量的影响比例为 17.43%,或者可以解释为模型中使用的自变量能够解释因变量的 17.43%,而其余部分则受模型外变量的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Good Corporate Governance and Corporate Values with Profitability as a Moderating Variable in Manufacturing Companies Listed on The Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2012-2021 Period
Abstract This study aims to examine the effect of managerial ownership, institutional ownership, independent board of commissioners, audit committee on firm value with profitability as a moderating variable in manufacturing companies listed on the IDX for the 2012 – 2021 period. The population in this study consisted of 193 manufacturing companies on the IDX for the 2012-2021 period which were selected based on certain criteria using purposive sampling. The research sample consisted of 17 companies, with an observation period of 10 years, so the research sample consisted of 275 samples. The data analysis used was panel data regression, and moderate regression analysis (MRA) was processed using the STATA 17 program. The partial test results prove that managerial ownership has no effect on firm value with a significance value of 0.960 > 0.05, institutional ownership has no effect on firm value with a significance value of 0.718 > 0.05, independent commissioners have an effect on firm value with a significance value of 0.000 <0.05. and the audit committee has no effect on firm value with a significance value of 0.372 > 0.05. Profitability can moderate the relationship between managerial ownership and firm value with a significance value of 0.017 <0.05. Profitability can moderate the relationship between institutional ownership and firm value with a significance value of 0.016 <0.05. Profitability can moderate the relationship between the independent board of commissioners and firm value with a significance value of 0.000<0.05. Profitability cannot moderate the relationship between the audit committee and firm value with a significance value of 0.057 > 0.05. The results of testing the coefficient of determination (Adjusted R-square) shows that the percentage of the independent variable on the dependent variable is 17.43% or it can be interpreted that the independent variable used in the model is able to explain 17.43% of the dependent variable while the rest is influenced by variables outside models.
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