会计知识、会计准则社会化、教育程度和企业规模对财务报表质量的影响(对明古鲁市中小企业的研究)

Annisa Qurrata A’yun, Isma Coryanata
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引用次数: 0

摘要

明古鲁市中小型企业的发展速度逐年加快,但在经营过程中,中小型企业很少按照 SAK EMKM 编制财务报表,这是因为中小型企业的会计知识和教育水平较低。此外,政府也很少对 SAK EMKM 进行社会化宣传。企业规模也会影响中小企业提高财务报表的质量。本研究旨在确定会计知识、会计准则社会化、教育和企业规模对明古鲁市中小企业财务报表质量的影响。数据收集采用问卷调查法,数据分析采用多元线性回归分析法和假设检验法。本研究的样本为明古鲁市的 88 家中小企业。结果表明,会计知识、会计准则社会化和企业规模对财务报表质量有显著的部分影响,因为中小企业的会计知识和政府关于 SAK EKM 的社会化以及企业规模可以提高财务报表的质量。然而,教育水平变量对财务报表质量的影响并不显著,因为高学历并不能保证一个人能够编制出高质量的财务报表,没有高学历,中小企业也可以通过社会化和培训来了解良好财务报表的质量。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Influence Of Accounting Knowledge, Socialization Of Accounting Standards, Education And Business Scale On The Quality Of Financial Statements (Study on SME in Bengkulu City)
The development of SME in Bengkulu City is increasing from year to year, but in running their business, SMEs rarely make financial statements in accordance with SAK EMKM, this is due to the low accounting knowledge and education possessed by SME. In addition, it is very rare for socialization about SAK EMKM by the government. Business size will also affect SME in improving the quality of financial statements. This study aims to determine the influence of accounting knowledge, socialization of accounting standards, education and business scale on the quality of financial statements in SME in Bengkulu City. Data collection was done by questionnaire and data analysis using multiple linear regression analysis and hypothesis test. The sample in this study was 88 SME in the city of Bengkulu. The results showed that accounting knowledge, socialization of accounting standards and business scale had a significant partial effect on the quality of financial statements because the quality of financial statements could be improved due to accounting knowledge from SME and socialization from the government about SAK EKM and business scale. However, the variable level of education does not have a significant effect on the quality of financial statements because high education does not guarantee that someone can produce quality financial statements, without high education, SME can find out about the quality of good financial statements through socialization and training
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