采用碰撞法进行时间和成本加速分析(案例研究:巴淡省丹戎羌码头建设项目)

Harisa Ramadhani Putra, K. Koespiadi, W. Oetomo
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引用次数: 0

摘要

参与建筑项目的承包商面临着有效管理时间的严峻挑战,以确保按照合同规定及时完成项目,甚至提前完成。高效的时间管理不仅有助于履行合同义务,还能将产生的成本转化为盈利成果,从而避免因项目延误而受到经济处罚。因此,战略性地实施加速工作成为解决和减轻建筑项目时间安排固有复杂性的关键解决方案。加速过程与项目进度表中关键活动的识别和优先排序密切相关。通过采用一种综合成本和时间分析的全面方法,经过额外修改的 "崩溃法 "成为这项工作的重要工具。崩溃法包括战略性地加速关键活动,同时对加速过程所产生的额外成本进行细致计算。峇淡市的丹绒云仓码头建设项目就是一个令人信服的案例研究,充分体现了 "崩溃法 "及其替代加班辅助措施的功效。通过缜密地应用 "撞击法 "和替代加班措施,该项目成功地将竣工时间从原先延迟的 257 个日历日缩短至 244 个日历日。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
TIME AND COST ACCELERATION ANALYSIS USING CRASHING METHOD (CASE STUDY: TANJUNG UNCANG JETTY CONSTRUCTION PROJECT BATAM CITY)
Contractors involved in construction projects face the crucial challenge of effectively managing time to ensure the timely completion of the project as stipulated in the contract, if not earlier. Efficient time management not only facilitates adherence to contractual obligations but also transforms incurred costs into profitable outcomes, thereby preventing financial penalties associated with project delays. Consequently, the strategic implementation of acceleration efforts emerges as a pivotal solution to address and mitigate the complexities inherent in construction project timelines. The acceleration process is intricately tied to the identification and prioritization of critical activities within the project schedule. By employing a comprehensive approach that integrates both cost and time analyses, the Crashing method with additional modifications emerges as a valuable tool in this endeavor. The Crashing method involves a strategic acceleration of critical activities, coupled with a meticulous calculation of the additional costs incurred due to the acceleration process. A compelling case study that exemplifies the efficacy of the Crashing method and its supplementary measure of alternative overtime work is evident in the Tanjung Uncang Pier construction project in Batam City. Through the meticulous application of the Crashing method and the incorporation of alternative overtime work, the project's completion timeline was successfully curtailed from the originally delayed schedule of 257 calendar days to a more expedited 244 calendar days.
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