通过自我对话比较整体护理催乳模式对产后妇女母乳分泌的影响

Mudy Okti Ningrum, Risnawati Risnawati, Kristina Maharani
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引用次数: 0

摘要

母乳分泌对母亲为婴儿提供纯母乳至关重要。助产士的整体护理提供了传统医疗的替代或补充方法。它旨在通过教育和各种保健服务提高产后母亲的健康水平,认识到健康问题并不只是身体上的,可以通过非医疗干预措施来解决。本研究调查了催乳和自我对话对产后母亲母乳分泌的影响。研究采用了准实验设计,特别是前测-后测对照组。整体护理模式采用了沟通科学技术,以促进产后母亲放松、深呼吸、积极建议和建立信心。该研究于 2023 年 6 月至 8 月在梅泰什-博亚-肯达尔村地区进行。分析采用了配对测试法,通过目的性抽样从 42 位产后母亲中选取了 35 位样本。结果显示,100% 接受催眠术的母亲母乳量充足,而 66.7% 进行自我对话的母亲母乳量充足,33.3% 的母亲母乳量不足。在梅特塞赫-博亚-肯达尔地区,催眠术在提高母乳产量方面显示出更大的功效。应用催眠术和自我对话可增加内啡肽、催乳素和催产素的分泌,从而对母亲的母乳喂养能力和身体产生母乳的能力产生潜在影响。未来的研究应考虑使用行动研究方法,扩大样本覆盖面,延长研究时间,并对产后母亲的饮食摄入等其他因素进行研究。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
COMPARISON OF HOLISTIC CARE HYPNOLACTATION MODEL BY SELF-TALK FOR BREASTMILK PRODUCTION IN POSTPARTUM WOMEN
Breast milk production is crucial for mothers to provide exclusive breast milk to their babies. Holistic care in midwifery offers an alternative or complementary approach to conventional medical treatment. It aimed to enhance the health of postpartum mothers through education and various health services, recognizing that health issues are not solely physical and can be addressed through non-medical interventions. This study investigated the impact of Hypnolactation and self-talk on breast milk production in postpartum mothers. The research utilized a quasi-experimental design, specifically, a pretest-posttest with a control group. The holistic care model implemented communication science techniques to promote relaxation, deep breathing, positive suggestions, and confidence building in postpartum mothers. The study was conducted in the Meteseh Boja Kendal village area from June to August 2023. The analysis employed paired testing, with a sample of 35 out of 42 postpartum mothers selected through purposive sampling. The results revealed that 100% of mothers who received Hypnolactation achieved sufficient breast milk levels, whereas 66.7% of those who practiced self-talk achieved the same, with 33.3% having inadequate levels. Hypnolactation demonstrated greater efficacy in enhancing breast milk production in the Meteseh Boja Kendal area. Applying hypnolactation and self-talk increased the secretion of endorphins, prolactin, and oxytocin, potentially influencing the mother's breastfeeding ability and the body's capacity to produce breast milk. Future research should consider using action research methods, expanding sample coverage over an extended period, and examining additional factors such as postpartum mothers' dietary intake.
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