美国情景喜剧《办公室》中的语言幽默:语义学观点

Tika Rahayu Pujianti, Berita Mambarasi Nehe Nehe, Puji Siswanto
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摘要

语义分析试图定义和完全理解词义。本研究旨在深入探讨言语幽默中的词汇关系类型,并调查美国情景喜剧《办公室》的幽默风格。本研究采用定性设计来收集有关语言幽默的数据。研究结果表明,《办公室》在构建幽默时经常使用同义词、多义词、连词、反义词和同义词,并可能产生幽默效果。此外,情景喜剧的幽默风格是讽刺幽默。由此可以得出结论,从语言学上讲,在笑点中使用同义词、多义词、连词、反义词和同义词会产生令人捧腹的效果,产生滑稽的情境。另一方面,它也产生了歧义效果,由于一字多义,导致对某些笑话的双重解释。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Verbal Humor in American Situational Comedy the Office: Semantics View
The semantic analysis attempts to define and completely comprehend the word’s meaning. The purpose of this study was to delve into the types of lexical relations in verbal humor and investigate the humor styles of the American sitcom The Office. This study used a qualitative design to collect data on verbal humor. The findings revealed that The Office frequently uses homonym, polysemy, hyponym, antonym and synonym in the construction of humor and potentially creates a humorous effect. Additionally, the humor style of the sitcom is sarcastic humor. It can be concluded that linguistically the use of homonym, polysemy, hyponym, antonym and synonym in the punchline provides an amusing effect and generates a comical situation. On the other hand, it also creates an ambiguity effect which results in a double interpretation of certain jokes due to the multiple meanings of a single word.
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