数百万人欠债数万亿

ACME Pub Date : 2024-01-31 DOI:10.7202/1109048ar
Dylan M. Harris
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引用次数: 0

摘要

美国数百万学生背负着数万亿美元的债务。债务危机是一个庞然大物,但重要的是,它并不是单一的。学生的债务经历是不平等和不均衡的,因此,要解决这些问题,就必须对其进行研究。有许多组织都在关注学生债务危机,但专门研究学生债务危机的机构却少得令人吃惊。此外,很少有研究将学生债务危机与当前其他相互竞争、相互嵌套的危机(如气候变化)联系起来。本文利用债务和负债理论对学生债务危机进行了背景分析,并以学生债务人和教职员工的身份,通过对学生债务的自述和 "灰色文献"(报告、政策和统计数据),强调并分析了美国学生债务的不均衡地域性。本文旨在论证,地理视角对于研究学生债务具有促进作用,因为它可以更细致地了解学生债务存在的地点和原因,以及学生债务持续存在的原因,从而补充正在进行的废除学生债务的活动。本文最后提出了未来学生债务地理研究的四种潜在途径,并呼吁采取行动。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Millions Owe Trillions
Millions of students in the United States are saddled with trillions of dollars in debt. The debt crisis is a behemoth, though, importantly, it is not monolithic. Experiences of student debt are unequal and uneven, and it is critical to study them as such to address them. There are many organizations bringing attention to the student debt crisis; however, there are surprisingly few institutions dedicated to studying it. Further, there are few studies that link the student debt crisis to other competing, nested crises of the present (e.g., climate change). Using theories of debt and indebtedness to contextualize the student debt crisis, this paper utilizes auto-ethnographic accounts of student debt – as a student debtor and faculty member – and ‘gray literature’ (reports, policies, and statistics) to highlight and analyze the uneven geographies of student debt in the US. The aim of this paper is to argue that a geographic perspective is generative for studying student debt because it allows for a more nuanced understanding of where and why student debt exists and persists with the intention of complementing ongoing activism to abolish student debt. This paper concludes with four potential pathways for future geographic research on student debt and a call for action.
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来源期刊
ACME
ACME Social Sciences-Geography, Planning and Development
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
1
期刊介绍: ACME is an on-line international journal for critical and radical analyses of the social, the spatial and the political. The journal"s purpose is to provide a forum for the publication of critical and radical work about space in the social sciences - including anarchist, anti-racist, environmentalist, feminist, Marxist, non-representational, postcolonial, poststructuralist, queer, situationist and socialist perspectives. Analyses that are critical and radical are understood to be part of the praxis of social and political change aimed at challenging, dismantling, and transforming prevalent relations, systems, and structures of capitalist exploitation, oppression, imperialism, neo-liberalism, national aggression, and environmental destruction.
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