{"title":"心房颤动的遗传学和药物遗传学","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.jacbts.2023.12.006","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The heritability of atrial fibrillation (AF) is well established. Over the last decade genetic architecture of AF has been unraveled by genome-wide association studies and family-based studies. However, the translation of these genetic discoveries has lagged owing to an incomplete understanding of the pathogenic mechanisms underlying the genetic variants, challenges in classifying variants of uncertain significance (VUS), and limitations of existing disease models. We review the mechanistic insight provided by basic science studies regarding AF mechanisms, recent developments in high-throughput classification of VUS, and advances in bioengineered cardiac models for developing personalized therapy for AF.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":14831,"journal":{"name":"JACC: Basic to Translational Science","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":8.4000,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2452302X24000032/pdfft?md5=8e8cd374accbaa0bed42435343824903&pid=1-s2.0-S2452302X24000032-main.pdf","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Genetics and Pharmacogenetics of Atrial Fibrillation\",\"authors\":\"\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.jacbts.2023.12.006\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>The heritability of atrial fibrillation (AF) is well established. Over the last decade genetic architecture of AF has been unraveled by genome-wide association studies and family-based studies. However, the translation of these genetic discoveries has lagged owing to an incomplete understanding of the pathogenic mechanisms underlying the genetic variants, challenges in classifying variants of uncertain significance (VUS), and limitations of existing disease models. We review the mechanistic insight provided by basic science studies regarding AF mechanisms, recent developments in high-throughput classification of VUS, and advances in bioengineered cardiac models for developing personalized therapy for AF.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":14831,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"JACC: Basic to Translational Science\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":8.4000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-07-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2452302X24000032/pdfft?md5=8e8cd374accbaa0bed42435343824903&pid=1-s2.0-S2452302X24000032-main.pdf\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"JACC: Basic to Translational Science\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2452302X24000032\",\"RegionNum\":1,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"JACC: Basic to Translational Science","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2452302X24000032","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS","Score":null,"Total":0}
Genetics and Pharmacogenetics of Atrial Fibrillation
The heritability of atrial fibrillation (AF) is well established. Over the last decade genetic architecture of AF has been unraveled by genome-wide association studies and family-based studies. However, the translation of these genetic discoveries has lagged owing to an incomplete understanding of the pathogenic mechanisms underlying the genetic variants, challenges in classifying variants of uncertain significance (VUS), and limitations of existing disease models. We review the mechanistic insight provided by basic science studies regarding AF mechanisms, recent developments in high-throughput classification of VUS, and advances in bioengineered cardiac models for developing personalized therapy for AF.
期刊介绍:
JACC: Basic to Translational Science is an open access journal that is part of the renowned Journal of the American College of Cardiology (JACC). It focuses on advancing the field of Translational Cardiovascular Medicine and aims to accelerate the translation of new scientific discoveries into therapies that improve outcomes for patients with or at risk for Cardiovascular Disease. The journal covers thematic areas such as pre-clinical research, clinical trials, personalized medicine, novel drugs, devices, and biologics, proteomics, genomics, and metabolomics, as well as early phase clinical trial methodology.