表达的句法手段(基于乌德穆尔特新闻文本的标题)

Natalia Vladimirovna Kondrateva, Larisa Mikhailovna Chernysheva
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究的目的是在表现性句法框架内描述乌德穆尔特新闻文本标题的结构-语义组织特征。科学新颖性在于确定标题作为大众媒体文本结构元素的表达-评价潜力;确定乌德穆尔特语词汇-语法结构中的句法冗余和句法不足。研究结果表明,句法异质性是乌德穆尔特语新闻文本标题所特有的。根据对 2020-2023 年《乌德穆尔特报》标题结构的分析发现,文章作者偏爱倒装句、省略句、感叹句等文体手段,主要用于表达情感、吸引力和褒义功能。各种重复、排比、对偶和多义词的使用频率较低,这是由于报纸标题的内在特点决定的,它更倾向于简洁的表达。在新闻文本的标题中使用各种手段和方式,可以发挥报纸文本的影响力、表现力、吸引力、号召力和叙事功能。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Syntactic means of expressiveness (based on the titles of Udmurt journalistic texts)
The study aims to describe the features of the structural-semantic organization of the titles of journalistic texts in Udmurt within the framework of expressive syntax. The scientific novelty lies in identifying the expressive-evaluative potential of the title as a structural element of mass media texts; in determining syntactic redundancy and syntactic insufficiency in the lexico-grammatical structures of the Udmurt language. The results suggest that syntactic heterogeneity is peculiar to the titles of journalistic texts in Udmurt. Based on the analysis of the title structure of the “Udmurt dunne” newspaper for 2020-2023, it was found that the authors of the articles prefer such stylistic devices as inversion, elliptical sentences, rhetorical exclamations, which are primarily used to express the emotive, attractive and appellative functions. Various kinds of repetitions, gradation, parcelling and polysyndeton are characterized by low frequency, accounted for by the internal specifics of the newspaper title, which tends to brevity of expression. The use of various means and devices in the titles of journalistic texts makes it possible to perform the influencing, expressive, attractive, appellative, narrative functions of a newspaper text.
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