美国-墨西哥和美国-加拿大边境地区县一级的死亡率

IF 1 Q3 GEOGRAPHY
Melanie Joerger, Onofre Alves Simões
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引用次数: 0

摘要

一个国家边境附近的地区有着有趣的人口统计学特征,因为它们是两种文化碰撞的区域。美国与加拿大和墨西哥有两条漫长的陆地边界。与边境各州的非边境地区相比,我们对 1999-2019 年间两个边境地区的县级死亡率进行了研究。分析以单一数字指数为基础,并结合了年龄、性别和死因等混杂因素。研究结果证实了边境地区和非边境地区之间的差异,每个边境地区的结果截然相反。据了解,以前没有关于这两个边境地区的死亡率研究,因此,这项工作的贡献在于证明了边境地区和非边境地区在这两个边境地区的差异,并讨论了可能的原因。此外,我们还表明,在县一级进行更详细的分析,即使存在某些数据限制,也能为这一主题提供重要见解。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Mortality at the county level in the USA-Mexico and USA-Canada border regions
The areas near a country border have interesting demographics since they are the zones where two cultures collide. The USA has two long land borders with Canada and Mexico. Mortality between 1999-2019 is examined at the county level in the two border regions, compared to the non-border regions of the border states. Analysis is based on single figure indices, with combinations of confounders age, gender and cause of death. Findings confirm differences between border and non-border regions, with opposite results at each border. As far as is known there is no previous mortality study concerning both borders and therefore the contribution of the work is to demonstrate the differences between the border and non-border regions for the two borders and discuss possible reasons. Further, we show that the more detailed analysis at the county level, even with certain data limitations, gives important insights to the topic.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.80
自引率
10.00%
发文量
22
审稿时长
24 weeks
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