制革废水中 Cr3+ 金属离子在未改性和酸改性阿拉比卡咖啡壳生物吸附剂上的吸附动力学和等温线建模

Charles Owino Oloo, Nthiga E. W, Douglas Onyancha, Gerald K. Muthakia
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引用次数: 0

摘要

批量实验成功研究了未改性咖啡壳(UCH)和酸改性咖啡壳(MCH)生物吸附剂吸附 Cr3+ 离子的动力学和等温线模型。平衡数据采用 Langmuir 和 Freundlich 等温线模型进行分析。平衡数据与 Langmuir 等温线拟合得最好。与 UCH(3.85 毫克/克)相比,MCH(6.64 毫克/克)的朗缪尔吸附容量更高。在两种吸附过程中,吸附常数 b 都小于 1,这表明 UCH 和 MCH 吸附剂对 Cr3+ 离子都有很高的亲和力。实验数据与伪二阶动力学拟合良好,UCH 和 MCH 的拟合度最高,回归系数(R2)分别为 0.9792 和 0.9956。研究结果表明,未改性和改性咖啡壳具有去除制革废水中 Cr3+ 的潜力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Kinetic and Isotherm Modelling of adsorption of Cr3+ metal ions from Tannery wastewater on to unmodified and acid-modified Arabica coffee husks biosorbents
The kinetics and isotherm modeling of adsorption of Cr3+ ions onto unmodified coffee husk (UCH) and acid modified coffee husk (MCH) biosorbent were successfully studied in batch experiments. Equilibrium data were analyzed by Langmuir and Freundlich isotherm models. Equilibrium data best fitted to Langmuir isotherm. The Langmuir adsorption capacity was higher in MCH (6.64 mg/g) compared to the UCH (3.85 mg/g). The adsorption constant, b, was less than one in the two adsorption processes suggesting a high affinity of both the UCH and MCH adsorbent for Cr3+ ions. The experimental data were fitted well with pseudo second order kinetics with best fitness for both the UCH and MCH with regression coefficient (R2) of 0.9792 and 0.9956, respectively. The findings revealed that the unmodified and modified coffee husks have potential in removal of Cr3+ from tannery wastewater
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