Subak Sadap Tiris 的水稻风险生产分析

Ratna Komala Dewi, N. Parining
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摘要

Subak sadap tiris 是一个灌溉水源不是直接来自大坝,而是来自上游降雨和 subak 的 subak,因此灌溉水的可用性是波动的。本研究旨在分析巴厘岛 Kedewatan 灌区的 subak sadap tiris(即 Subak Temaga)水稻生产的风险水平和农民对风险原因的看法。数据是在 2018 年 6 月至 8 月期间通过对随机抽取的 30 位农民进行问卷访谈和焦点小组讨论收集的。本研究中的生产风险是指未达到预期结果并导致损失。生产风险根据变异系数进行衡量,并对农民对风险原因的看法进行了描述性和定性分析。分析结果表明,水稻生产风险相对较低,为 16%。农民对水稻生产风险原因的认识属于非常好的一类。因此,建议农民通过改善灌溉渠道质量、与相关机构合作防止植物干扰生物的侵袭等方式来降低水稻生产风险。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Risk Production Analysis of Rice in Subak Sadap Tiris
Subak sadap tiris is a subak whose irrigation water source is not directly from the dam but from rainfall and subak upstream, so that the availability of irrigation water fluctuates. This study was to analyze the level of risk and farmers' perceptions of the causes of the risk of rice production in the subak sadap tiris, namely Subak Temaga in the Kedewatan Irrigation Area, Bali. Data was collected through interviews using questionnaires to 30 randomly selected farmers and focus group discussions in the period June to August 2018. The production risk in this study was that the expected results to be achieved were not met and lead to losses. Production risk was measured based on the coefficient of variation and farmers' perceptions of the causes of risk were analyzed descriptively and qualitatively. The results of the analysis show   that the risk of rice production was relatively low, namely 16%. Farmers' perceptions of the causes of rice production risk were in the very good category. Therefore, it was recommended for farmers to mitigate the risk of rice production, among others by improving the quality of irrigation channels, preventing attacks by plant-disturbing organisms in collaboration with relevant agencies.
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