用废水生物固体改良的天然土壤和人工土壤中银对蚯蚓的毒性不一致

Aboulkacem Lemtiri, Yu Jia, Leanne Ejack, Shoieb Akaram Arief Ismail, H. S. Dórea, Gilles Colinet, Frédéric Francis, Subhasis Ghoshal, Geoffrey Sunahara, J. Whalen
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引用次数: 0

摘要

银纳米粒子(AgNP)存在于污水处理设施产生的生物固体中,是一种常见的土壤改良剂。将蚯蚓(Eisenia fetida)与土壤中的 AgNP 和 AgNO3(生物固体含量分别为 0 和 7.5 克/千克-1)接触 28 天后发现,AgNO3 对人工土壤中蚯蚓的致死率(LC20 ≤ 325 毫克银/千克-1)高于天然土壤(LC20 ≥ 573 毫克银/千克-1)。相反,AgNP 在天然土壤中的致死率(LC20 ≤ 425 mg Ag kg-1)高于人工土壤(LC20 ≥ 653 mg Ag kg-1)。蚯蚓对人工土壤中银的反应可能并不反映经生物固体改良的天然土壤的毒性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Silver toxicity to the earthworm Eisenia fetida is inconsistent in natural and artificial soils amended with wastewater biosolids
Silver nanoparticles (AgNP) are present in biosolids from wastewater treatment facilities, a common soil amendment. Exposing earthworms (Eisenia fetida) to AgNP and AgNO3 in soil with 0 and 7.5 g biosolids kg-1 for 28 d showed AgNO3 was more lethal to earthworms in artificial soil (LC20 ≤ 325 mg Ag kg-1) than natural soil (LC20 ≥ 573 mg Ag kg-1). In contrast, AgNP were more lethal in natural soil (LC20 ≤ 425 mg Ag kg-1) than artificial soil (LC20 ≥ 653 mg Ag kg-1). Earthworm response to silver in artificial soil may not reflect toxicity in biosolids-amended natural soils.
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