了解广泛阅读的实施问题:印度尼西亚高等院校 EFL 学生的经验启示

Afiani Fitriasti, Endang Setyaningsih, Hefy Sulistyawati
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摘要

本案例研究调查了有关广泛阅读(ER)实施的问题,并探讨了学生在高等教育ER课程中的体验和感受。研究对象是有目的性地挑选出的五名女性大学 EFL 学生。研究通过问卷、访谈和受访者日记收集数据,并采用互动模式进行阶段性处理。分析得出了两个主要结论。首先,学生们对 ER 的看法截然不同,两名受访者表示愉悦,而另一名受访者则表示有动力、无乐趣和有挑战性。这一发现可归因于学生在选择阅读内容时缺乏自由,以及阅读水平不适合。其次,有五个因素被归因于 ER 的成功:热爱阅读/自我激励、自由选择阅读内容、有利的阅读环境、讲师的指导以及丰富多彩的 ER 活动。这些研究结果表明,应确立应急教育的核心原则。如果不能坚持这些原则,学生就可能无法持续参与 ER 活动。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Understanding Extensive Reading Implementation Issues: Insights From Indonesian Tertiary EFL Students’ Experiences
This case study investigates issues regarding the implementation of extensive reading (ER) and explores students’ experiences and feelings during an ER course in higher education. The participants were five female university EFL students who were selected purposively. Data were collected through questionnaires, interviews, and respondents’ diaries and processed using the stages of an interactive model. The analysis yields two major findings. First, the students held contrasting views on ER with two respondents reporting pleasure while the other expressed motivation, joylessness, and challenge. This finding can be attributed to the lack of freedom in choosing what to read and the unfit level of reading. Second, five factors are attributed to the success of ER: love for reading/ self-motivation, freedom to choose what to read, supportive reading environment, lecturers’ guidance, and variety of ER-based activities. These findings imply that the core principles of ER should be instituted. Failure to maintain these principles may deter students’ sustained engagement in ER.
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