2019年至2023年越南国立耳鼻喉科医院鼻咽癌同期化疗放疗不良反应评估

Le Van Thanh, Nguyen Quang Trung, Pham Dinh Khanh, Hoang Thi Thao
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:评估鼻咽癌同期化放疗的不良反应:回顾性联合前瞻性研究,描述2019年至2023年越南国立耳鼻喉科医院53例II-IVA期鼻咽癌患者在第1、22和43天接受顺铂方案同期化放疗的情况:结果:造血系统和非造血系统的3级毒性和晚期并发症发生率较低。具体而言:白细胞减少和粒细胞减少的3级毒性分别为17.0%和7.5%;皮炎、粘膜炎和恶心的3级毒性分别为3.8%、18.9%和5.7%。晚期并发症:口腔异物和皮肤纤维化在 3 级时的比例分别为 18.9% 和 1.9%。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
ASSESSMENT OF UNWANTED EFFECTS OF CONCURRENT CHEMORADIOTHERAPY FOR NASOPHARYNGEAL CARCINOMA, AT THE NATIONAL OTORHINOLARYNGOLOGY HOSPITAL OF VIETNAM, FROM 2019 TO 2023
Purpose: Assessment of the unwanted effects of concurrent chemoradiotherapy for nasopharyngeal carcinoma. Subjects and methods: A retrospective combined prospective study and description of 53 patients with stage II-IVA nasopharyngeal carcinoma, treated with concurrent chemoradiotherapy by the cisplatin regimen on days 1, 22 and 43 at the National Otorhinolaryngology Hospital of Vietnam from 2019 to 2023. Results: The incidence of grade 3 toxicity on the hematopoietic and non-hematopoietic systems, and late complications occurred at a low rate. Specifically: toxicities of leukopenia and granulocytopenia at grade 3 were 17.0%, and 7.5% respectively; toxicity: dermatitis, mucositis, and, nausea at grade 3 were 3.8%, 18.9%, and 5.7%, respectively. Late complications of xerostoma and skin fibrosis at grade 3 were 18.9% and 1.9%, respectively.
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