利用 CIPP 评价模型对化学差异化学习进行评价

S. Muhab, Tatik Dian Setyo Rini, E. Erdawati, Irwanto Irwanto
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引用次数: 0

摘要

由于学生学习方法的多样性和学生知识背景的不同,差异化学习在教育界非常重要。本研究的目的是让化学教材中的差异化学习和教学过程能够有效和高效地运行。差异化学习可以消除学生对他们不喜欢的教材,尤其是化学教材的恐惧心理。本研究为定性研究,为了解差异化学习的有效性,采用了 CIPP 研究模型。这种 CIPP 模式包括情境、输入、过程和产品,因此比其他评价模式更全面。研究数据来源于雅加达三所高中的化学教师、课程代表和学生。原始数据通过观察工具收集,而二手数据则通过问卷调查和访谈获得。研究结果表明,并非所有教师都在课堂教学过程中应用了差异化学习。通过差异化学习,学生往往会更加积极主动,学习热情更高,因为课堂学习是根据每个学生的兴趣、准备情况和学习风格进行的。因此,有差异化系统的学习活动是相当有效的
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Evaluation of Differentiated Learning in Chemistry by Using the CIPP Evaluation Model
Differentiated learning is important in the world of education, because of the diversity of students’ learning methods and students’ different knowledge backgrounds. The aim of this research is that differentiated learning in chemistry material and the teaching and learning process can run effectively and efficiently. Differentiated learning can eliminate students’ fear of material they don’t like, especially chemistry. This research is qualitative research, to see the effectiveness of differentiated learning, the CIPP research model is used. This CIPP model includes context, input, process and product, so it is said to be more comprehensive than other evaluation models. The research data sources are Chemistry Teachers, curriculum representatives, and students at three high schools in Jakarta. Primary data was collected using observation instruments while secondary data was obtained through questionnaires and interviews. The research results show that what happens in the field is that not all teachers apply differentiated learning during the teaching and learning process in the classroom. Through differentiated learning, students tend to be more active and enthusiastic about learning because classroom learning is carried out according to each student’s interests, readiness, and learning style. So, learning activities with a differentiation system are stated to be quite effective
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