使用 F-LNET 计算颈部透亮度的临床研究

Kalyani Chaudhari, Shruti Oza
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摘要

背景:根据正在进行的研究,评估超声波照片中的脐带透亮度(NT)有助于识别胎儿发育是否偏离正常。新生儿染色体畸形的几率可通过妊娠 11 至 14 周期间对胎儿进行的超声波图像中的颈部透明带(NT)宽度进行预测。方法深度学习卷积网络最近大大提高了NT区域的检测性能。本文讨论了一种学习尖端 NT 区域识别算法的新方法。为了解决在各种光线和姿势条件下提高 NT 识别准确率的难题,本文采用了框架学习网络 (F-LNET) 。讨论目前的新界估计技术的局限性包括结果不可预测,以及人内、人际和变异间的限制。另一方面,现有解决方案的处理开销较高,因此不适合快速的 NT 限制和定位,而这对可靠的识别至关重要。然而,目前的方法由于处理开销大,在快速限制和定位新台币方面可能做得更好,而快速限制和定位新台币对可靠的识别方案至关重要。建议的自动临床发现方法计算了人工测量和自动测量之间的误差,对医生和整个社会都非常有益。结论建议的方法可将误差降至 0.42,而其他方法的误差在 0.8 至 1.1 之间。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Clinical investigations to calculate nuchal translucency using F-LNET
Background: According to ongoing research, assessing nuchal translucency (NT) in ultrasound pictures can help to identify fetal development that deviates from the norm. The chance of chromosomal abnormalities in a newborn is predicted by the nuchal translucency (NT) width in ultrasound sonography pictures performed on the child between 11 and 14 weeks of gestation. Method: Deeply learned convolutional networks have recently significantly improved NT region detection performance. This paper discusses a novel approach to learning a cutting-edge NT Region identification algorithm. To address the difficulty of improving the accuracy of NT recognition in various lighting and posture conditions, a Framework Learning Network (F-LNET) is employed. Discussion: The limitations of the current NT estimating technique include findings that are unpredictable and intra-personal, inter-personal, and inter-variation restrictions. On the other hand, existing solutions have a high processing overhead and are, hence, unsuitable for rapid NT limiting and localization, which is critical for reliable recognition. However, current methods could be better for quick NT limiting and localization, which is essential for trustworthy identification schemes because of their significant processing overhead. The suggested automated clinical finding approach, which computes the error between human and automated measurements, is very beneficial to both doctors and society at large. Conclusion: The suggested way reduces the error to 0.42, whereas the error of other methods ranges from 0.8 to 1.1.
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