一家地区医院中度-重度 COVID-19 住院患者的抑郁程度和生活质量:INTER-MONF 研究。

Q4 Medicine
Romina González Vázquez , Manuel Lorenzo López Reboiro , Peter F. Armanious , Estefany Díaz de Argueta , Keivan Kianifar Aguilar , María Teresa Alves Pérez , José López Castro
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景和目的科罗纳病毒病(COVID-19)是一种传染性疾病,会造成身体和精神上的后遗症。本研究旨在使用 SF-36 问卷(SF-36)和贝克抑郁量表(BDI)评估 COVID-19 后患者的生活质量和抑郁程度,并将其与相同性别和年龄组的普通人群的生活质量进行比较。结果 60 名患者回答了问卷(平均年龄 65.24 (± 15.49)岁,40% 为女性)。在 SF-36 中,身体和精神部分的总分分别为 47.71(± 8.48)分和 47.25(± 9.39)分。在 SF-36 中,女性在半数部分的得分低于男性。SF-36推断出的抑郁概率为28%,而应用BDI的结果是,81.67%的样本没有抑郁,8.33%为轻度-中度抑郁,6.67%为中度-重度抑郁,3.33%为重度抑郁。结论:COVID-19 患者患抑郁症的频率较高,而且在身体和精神健康方面的生活质量都较差,这应有助于提高对长期 COVID-19 患者的随访意识,以尽可能防止他们的生活质量下降。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Levels of depression and quality of life in patients hospitalized for moderate–severe COVID-19 in a regional hospital: INTER-MONF study

Background and objectives

Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is an infectious disease that causes both physical and mental sequelae. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the quality of life and the level of depression in post-COVID-19 patients using the SF-36 Questionnaire (SF-36) and the Beck depression inventory (BDI) and to compare it with the quality of life of the general population for the same sex and age group.

Methods

A cohort, observational, and prospective study was designed with the survivors of the group of 115 patients hospitalized at Hospital Público de Monforte to whom the SF-36 and BDI were performed.

Results

60 patients responded to the questionnaires (mean age 65.24 (± 15.49) years and 40% women). In the SF-36, the summary of the physical and mental component was, respectively, 47.71(± 8.48) and 47.25(± 9.39). Women have lower scores than men in half of the components of the SF-36. The probability of depression inferred by SF-36 was 28% and applying BDI results were 81.67% of the sample were not depressed, 8.33% were mild–moderate depressed, 6,67% were moderate–severe depressed, and 3.33% were severely depressed.

Conclusions

Patients who have suffered COVID-19 predisposes to a higher frequency of depression as well as to a worse quality of life in terms of both physical and mental health. This should serve to raise awareness of the follow-up of patients with long COVID-19 in order to prevent, as far as possible, a decrease in their quality of life.

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来源期刊
Psiquiatria Biologica
Psiquiatria Biologica Medicine-Psychiatry and Mental Health
CiteScore
0.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
13
期刊介绍: Es la Publicación Oficial de la Sociedad Española de Psiquiatría Biológica. Los recientes avances en el conocimiento de la bioquímica y de la fisiología cerebrales y el progreso en general en el campo de las neurociencias han abierto el camino al desarrollo de la psiquiatría biológica, fundada sobre bases anatomofisiológicas, más sólidas y científicas que la psiquiatría tradicional.
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