解读 COVID-19 相关压力与高中生生活质量之间的关系:社会生态复原力视角

Chaoxin Jiang, Wenjiong He, Shan Jiang
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摘要

COVID-19 大流行是一项严重的公共卫生挑战,对青少年造成了负面影响。本研究旨在根据社会生态学理论,探讨个人、家庭和社区复原力在 COVID-19 相关压力与生活质量之间的关联中的中介作用。研究采用多阶段整群随机抽样的方法,收集了来自中国浙江省高中的 814 名青少年(平均年龄 = 16.79 岁;女生占 51.11%)。采用 SPSS 宏 PROCESS 建立多重中介模型。结果表明,个人抗逆力(β = -0.017,95% CI [-0.044,-0.003])、家庭抗逆力(β = -0.028,95% CI [-0.058,-0.008])和社区抗逆力(β = -0.031,95% CI [-0.062,-0.007])部分中介了 COVID-19 相关压力与生活满意度之间的关系。此外,个人复原力(β = -0.028,95% CI [-0.056,-0.008])、家庭复原力(β = -0.017,95% CI [-0.042,-0.002])和社区复原力(β = -0.033,95% CI [-0.065,-0.007])也部分介导了 COVID-19 相关压力与主观幸福感之间的关系。这项研究不仅阐明了多维抗逆力的中介作用,还为提高青少年在不同系统中的抗逆力提供了宝贵的见解。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Unpacking the Relationship Between COVID‐19‐Related Stress and Quality of Life Among High School Students: A Socio‐Ecological Resilience Perspective
The COVID‐19 pandemic is a serious public health challenge that causes negative effects on adolescents. This study aims to investigate the mediating roles of individual, family and community resilience in the association between COVID‐19‐related stress and quality of life according to the socio‐ecological theory. The sample consists of 814 adolescents from high schools in Zhejiang province, China (mean age = 16.79 years; 51.11% girls), collected by a multi‐stage cluster random sampling. The multiple mediation model is performed by SPSS macro PROCESS. The results show that individual resilience (β = −0.017, 95% CI [−0.044, −0.003]), family resilience (β = −0.028, 95% CI [−0.058, −0.008]) and community resilience (β = −0.031, 95% CI [−0.062, −0.007]) partially mediate the relationship between COVID‐19‐related stress and life satisfaction. Moreover, individual resilience (β = −0.028, 95% CI [−0.056, −0.008]), family resilience (β = −0.017, 95% CI [−0.042, −0.002]) and community resilience (β = −0.033, 95% CI [−0.065, −0.007]) also partially mediate the relationship between COVID‐19‐related stress and subjective well‐being. This study not only elucidates the mediating roles of multidimensional resilience but also provides valuable insights into improving adolescent resilience across different systems.
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