当前危机对社区主观状态的影响。后危机时期重建个人福祉的方向

Q2 Social Sciences
Elena Zamfir
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在特定的社会经济和文化条件下,生活方式的选择过去是、将来也仍将是我们安排生活方式的重要组成部分。生活方式的建立符合我们每个人对生活满意的愿望,或者用哲学语言来说,就是幸福。主观幸福的概念是生活质量范式中的一个基本概念。主观状态的主要指标是对生活的满意度。总体生活满意度是个人满足程度的结果,是所有生活领域的总体平均值。在这一指标中,包括重要的人类利益、经济增长成果与幸福和福利的愿望和期望之间的关系。它们表达了个人对自我发展/自我建设的永久取向。事实上,生活满意度作为个人福祉的主观状态,既取决于个人的经济福祉(生活水平、收入、就业、财务状况),也取决于社会组织状况和治理质量、家庭状况、人际关系和邻里关系类型、社会参与等。生活方式也是其中的一个关键因素。生活满意度的部门指标涵盖人类生存的主要领域(家庭、职业、工作、空闲时间、安全、公民和政治参与、个人发展、人际关系、邻里和朋友关系等)。主观幸福感或 "主观/感知的生活质量 "是全球幸福状态的重要结构组成部分。它是人类对客观生活条件的过滤。主观生活质量不仅是生活质量组成部分的总和,更是其结果的综合:人类的平衡、安宁和健康状态。而且,其结果可能使人获得幸福,这是人类永恒的追求。通过对生活满意度的主观指标,幸福得益于精确测量和分析的方法。幸福的概念是所有哲学体系的关键概念,但它也以可操作的形式进入社会人文科学、医学和经济科学等领域。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Impact of the Current Crisis on Community’s Subjective State. Directions for Rebuilding Individual Wellbeing in the Post-Crisis Period
The choice of a lifestyle was and will remain an important part of the way in which we organise our life, certainly in the given socio-economic and cultural conditions. Lifestyle is built in agreement with the wish of each and any of us to achieve satisfaction with life, or in philosophical language, happiness. The concept of subjective wellbeing is a fundamental one in the quality-of-life paradigm. The main indicator of the subjective state is satisfaction with life. Global satisfaction with life is the outcome of the degree of fulfillment of the individual as general average of all fields of life. In this indicator are included important human benefits, results of economic growth in relationship with the wishes and aspirations to happiness and welfare. They express the permanent orientation of the individual towards self-development/self-construction. In fact, satisfaction with life, as subjective state of individual wellbeing depends on both economic personal welfare (living standard, income, employment, financial situation) and on the state of society’s organization and governance quality, family situation, type of interpersonal and neighborship relations, social participation, etc. The lifestyle is also a key-factor here. Sectoral indicators of satisfaction with life cover the main spheres of human existence (family, profession, work, free time, safety, civic and political participation, personal development, interpersonal relationships, neighborship and friendship relationships, etc.). Subjective wellbeing or “subjective/perceived quality of life” is a critical structural component of the global state of wellbeing. It is the human filter of the objective living conditions. The subjective quality of life is not just the summation of the quality of life’s components, but more than that, the synthesis of its results: the state of human balance, tranquility, wellness. And, the result might allow accessing happiness, the perpetual aspiration of the human. By means of the subjective indicators for satisfaction with life, happiness benefits of ways for precise measurement and analysis. The concept of happiness is a key-concept of all philosophical systems, but it entered by operational forms also in socio-humane, medical and economic sciences, etc.
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来源期刊
Revista de Cercetare si Interventie Sociala
Revista de Cercetare si Interventie Sociala SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
1.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
33
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