关于体育运动领域腐败犯罪的潜伏问题

Oleg G. Solovyev, A. A. Knyazkov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

文章分析了体育运动领域犯罪潜伏的主要原因。作者指出,总体而言,即使在立法者首次尝试完善旨在打击非法影响体育比赛结果的规范十年后,情况仍未发生重大变化。作者认为,犯罪潜伏的原因包括:体育系统的密切性及其参与者之间关系的特殊性;空白立法的缺陷;执法机构缺乏主动性。作者指出,在加强刑法和空白立法的镇压潜力方面,立法决定不一致,同时又将审议体育纠纷的封闭程序合法化。此外,作者还注意到刑事司法机关在识别、制止和调查所调查的侵占行为方面的模糊做法,探讨了改进非法影响体育比赛结果的规范的监管方案,分析了打击体育运作领域其他腐败表现形式的问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
On the issue of the latency of corruption crimes in the field of physical culture and sports
The article analyzes the main reasons for the latency of crimes in the field of physical culture and sports. The authors, in general, note that the situation has not changed significantly even ten years after the legislator adopted the first attempt to improve the norms aimed at combating the illegal influence on the result of sports competitions. Among the reasons for the latency of crimes, the authors attributed the closeness of the sports system and the peculiarities of the relationships between its participants; shortcomings of the blank legislation; lack of initiative on the part of law enforcement agencies. The inconsistency of legislative decisions in terms of strengthening the repressive potential of criminal law and blanket legislation and the simultaneous legalization of a closed procedure for the consideration of disputes in sports is noted. In addition, the authors note ambiguous approaches to the identification, suppression and investigation of the investigated encroachments by the criminal justice authorities, explore regulatory options for improving the norm of unlawful influence on the results of sports competitions, analyze issues of countering other corrupt manifestations in the field of sports functioning.
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