2020-2022 年间在印尼证券交易所上市的煤炭分行业矿业公司的流动比率、债务资产负债率和资产回报率对价格账面价值的影响

Rezi safutri, Samirah Dunakhir, Fajriani Azis
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在(1)同时分析 IDX 上市煤炭企业的流动比率(CR)、资产负债率(DER)和资产收益率(ROA)对账面价值(PBV)的影响;(2)分析 IDX 上市煤炭企业的流动比率(CR)、资产负债率(DER)和资产收益率(ROA)对账面价值(PBV)的部分影响;(3)分析对 IDX 上市煤炭企业账面价值(PBV)影响最大的变量。本研究的变量包括:(1)流动比率;(2)债务资产比;(3)资产收益率;(4)账面价值。研究对象是在印尼证券交易所上市的所有 42 家煤炭公司。同时,研究样本为:(1)2020-2022 年在印尼证券交易所上市的煤炭公司;(2)2020-2022 年期间发布财务报告的煤炭公司;(3)2020-2022 年公司价值为正值的制造业公司。数据收集采用文献资料法。数据分析采用经典假设检验、多元线性回归分析和假设检验。研究结果表明,资产负债率对账面价值有显著影响,sig 值为 0.318;资产负债率对账面价值有显著影响,sig 值为 0.009;资产回报率对账面价值有显著影响,sig 值为 0.038;同时对账面价值有显著影响,sig 值为 0.023。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Pengaruh Current Ratio, Debt Equty Ratio, dan Return On Assets terhadap Price Book Value pada Perusahaan Pertambangan Sub Sektor Batu Bara yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2020-2022
This research aims: (1) To analyze the influence of Current ratio (CR), Debt to equity ratio (DER), and Return on Assets (ROA) simultaneously on Price Book Value (PBV) in coal companies listed on the IDX, ( 2) To analyze the Current ratio (CR), Debt to equity ratio (DER), and Return on Assets (ROA) partially on Price Book Value (PBV) in coal companies listed on the IDX, (3) To analyze which variables which has the most dominant influence on the Price Book Value (PBV) of coal companies listed on the IDX. The variables in this research are (1) Current Ratio, (2) Debt Equty Ratio, (3) Return On Assets, and (4) Price Book Value. The population of this research is all 42 coal companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Meanwhile, the samples in the research: (1) Coal companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2020-2022, (2) Coal companies that published financial reports during the 2020-2022 period, (3) Manufacturing companies that have a positive company value of 2020-2022. Data collection is carried out using documentation. Data analysis was carried out using classical assumption tests, multiple linear regression analysis and hypothesis testing. The results of this research show that the Curret Ratio has a significant effect on Price book value with a sig value of 0.318, the Debt Equty Ratio has a significant effect on price book value with a sig value of 0.009, and Return On Assets has a significant effect on price book value with a sig value of 0.038 and has a significant effect on price book value. simultaneously with a sig value of 0.023.
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