印度尼西亚西爪哇省母亲对预防幼儿(1-5 岁)发育迟缓的知识和态度

Sri Hartati, Diah Fauzia Zuhroh, Sarlota Auparai
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摘要

背景:发育迟缓是指儿童的身体发育未达到与其年龄相称的身高。这表明孩子正在经历生长发育迟缓,会对他们的身体和认知发展产生负面影响。当婴儿(0-11 个月)和学步期儿童(12-59 个月)由于长期营养不良,尤其是在出生后的头 1000 天内出现生长迟缓或呼吸短促时,就会出现发育迟缓或呼吸短促。目的:确定母亲对 2023 年 Cianjur 县 Ciherang 社区卫生中心工作区幼儿(1-5 岁)发育迟缓的认识和态度之间的关系:定量研究,研究设计为横断面。 研究时间为 2023 年 4 月至 5 月。受访者为 53 位有 5 岁以下发育迟缓儿童的母亲。数据收集采用观察法,数据分析采用花费方差分析法:分析结果花费方差所得值 P 值 = 0.003 < 0.05:结论:母亲对发育迟缓的认识和态度之间存在关系:希望能增加母亲们的知识和洞察力,使其了解从幼儿时期开始预防发育迟缓的重要性,从而减少印度尼西亚,尤其是仙居地区的发育迟缓事件。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Mother's knowledge and attitudes towards preventing stunting in their toddlers (1-5 years) in West Java Indonesia
Background: Stunting is a term used to describe a condition when a child's physical growth does not reach the height that should be appropriate for his age. This indicates that the child is experiencing growth delays which can have a negative impact on their physical and cognitive development. Stunting or shortness of breath occurs when babies (0-11 months) and toddlers (12-59 months) experience growth failure as a result of chronic malnutrition, especially during the first 1,000 days of life. The impact is that the child has a shorter height than the standard that should be appropriate for his age. Purpose: To determine the relationship between knowledge and attitudes of mothers towards stunting in toddlers (1-5 years) in the Ciherang Community Health Center working area, Cianjur Regency in 2023. Method: Quantitative research with a research design cross sectional.  This research was conducted from April to May 2023. Respondents were 53 mothers who had stunted children under five. Data collection was carried out by observing, analyzing data using tests spend-square. Results: Analysis results spend-square earned value p-value = 0.003 < 0.05. Conclusion: There is a relationship between mother's knowledge and attitude towards stunting. Suggestion: It is hoped that it can increase knowledge and insight for mothers to know the importance of prevention stunting from the age of toddlers in order to reduce the number of incidents stunting in Indonesia, especially in the Cianjur Region.
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