大气悬浮颗粒物对免疫系统的影响

IF 0.2 Q4 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL

Russian Open Medical Journal Pub Date : 2024-03-25 DOI:10.15275/rusomj.2024.0103

E. V. Kondratyeva, T. Vitkina

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引用次数: 0

摘要

大气污染对全球公众健康造成巨大损害，每年导致数百万人死亡，并缩短了预期寿命，降低了生活质量。空气中的悬浮颗粒物（SPM）会引发免疫系统反应，进而导致一系列基于慢性炎症的疾病。然而，有关空气污染与病症发展和病程之间关系的许多问题仍未得到解决。本综述总结了国内外有关大气中 SPM 对免疫系统影响的文献资料。文章揭示了 SPM 对免疫功能细胞的影响，并研究了机体的细胞和分子反应机制。综述中提供的数据表明，有必要进一步研究大气 SPM 影响下的免疫系统反应机制。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Effects Of Atmospheric Suspended Particulate Matter On The Immune System

Atmospheric pollution causes enormous damage to public health worldwide resulting in millions of deaths annually, and reducing both life expectancy and quality of life. Suspended particulate matter (SPM) in the air triggers immune system responses, which in turn determines a wide range of diseases based on chronic inflammation. However, many issues regarding the relationship between air pollution and the development and course of pathologies remain unresolved. The present review summarizes the data of domestic and foreign publications regarding the effect of atmospheric SPM on the immune system. The article reveals the effect of SPM on immunocompetent cells and investigates cellular and molecular response mechanisms of the body. The data presented in the review imply the need for further studies of immune system response mechanisms under the impact of atmospheric SPM.

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来源期刊

Russian Open Medical Journal MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL-

CiteScore

0.90

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： Russian Open Medical Journal (RusOMJ) (ISSN 2304-3415) is an international peer reviewed open access e-journal. The website is updated quarterly with the RusOMJ’s latest original research, clinical studies, case reports, reviews, news, and comment articles. This Journal devoted to all field of medicine. All the RusOMJ’s articles are published in full on www.romj.org with open access and no limits on word counts. Our mission is to lead the debate on health and to engage, inform, and stimulate doctors, researchers, and other health professionals in ways that will improve outcomes for patients. The RusOMJ team is based mainly in Saratov (Russia), although we also have editors elsewhere in Russian and in other countries.