可持续性的热经济衡量标准

Processes Pub Date : 2024-03-31 DOI:10.3390/pr12040713
U. Lucia, Giulia Grisolia
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引用次数: 0

摘要

最近,对联合国人类发展指数(HDI)进行了改进,命名为热力学人类发展指数(THDI),以便将社会经济学与可持续发展的环境和技术支柱联系起来。在本文中,热力学人类发展指数与 Kaya 特性相联系,以得出对能源经济学有用的数量,并获得更清晰的可持续发展评估工具。此外,还对 THDI 进行了标准化处理,以便用作分析可持续性的指数。THDI 中与环境排放有关的部分可以与 Kaya 特性联系起来。通过这种联系,我们可以使用 THDI 进行情景分析,这对于评估任何未来行动对国家发展可能产生的影响非常有用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Thermo-Economic Measure of Sustainability
Recently, an improvement of the United Nations Human Development Index (HDI), named the Thermodynamic Human Development Index (THDI), has been introduced to link socio-economics to environmental and technical pillars of sustainable development. In this paper, the THDI is linked to the Kaya identity to bring out the quantities useful in energy economics and to obtain a clearer tool for the evaluation of sustainability. Moreover, the THDI has been normalized for use as an index for the analysis of sustainability. The component related to environmental emissions, which is included in the THDI, can be linked to the Kaya identity. This linkage allows us to use the THDI for the analysis of scenarios, which is useful for evaluating the possible impacts of any future actions on the development of countries.
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