关于图形区间着色的说明

IF 1 3区 数学 Q1 MATHEMATICS
Maria Axenovich , António Girão , Lawrence Hollom , Julien Portier , Emil Powierski , Michael Savery , Youri Tamitegama , Leo Versteegen
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引用次数: 0

摘要

如果一个图可以使用调色板 N 进行适当的边着色,其中每个顶点所带的边的颜色集是一个区间,那么这个图就被称为区间着色图。图 G 的区间着色厚度是最小值 k,即 G 可以被分解成 k 个区间着色图。我们证明了 n 个顶点图的最大区间着色厚度 θ(n)满足 θ(n)=Ω(log(n)/log(n))和 θ(n)⩽n5/6+o(1),这改进了第一作者和 Zheng 给出的微不足道的下界和上限。作为推论,我们回答了阿斯拉蒂安(Asratian)、卡塞尔格伦(Casselgren)和彼得罗相(Petrosyan)的一个问题,并推翻了博罗维耶卡-奥尔斯泽维斯卡(Borowiecka-Olszewska)、德尔加斯-伯查特(Drgas-Burchardt)、哈维尔-诺尔(Javier-Nol)和祖阿苏阿(Zuazua)的一个猜想。我们还证实了第一作者的一个猜想,即 n 个顶点平面图的任何区间着色最多使用 3n/2-2 种颜色。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A note on interval colourings of graphs

A graph is said to be interval colourable if it admits a proper edge-colouring using palette N in which the set of colours of edges that are incident to each vertex is an interval. The interval colouring thickness of a graph G is the minimum k such that G can be edge-decomposed into k interval colourable graphs. We show that θ(n), the maximum interval colouring thickness of an n-vertex graph, satisfies θ(n)=Ω(log(n)/loglog(n)) and θ(n)n5/6+o(1), which improves on the trivial lower bound and the upper bound given by the first author and Zheng. As a corollary, we answer a question of Asratian, Casselgren, and Petrosyan and disprove a conjecture of Borowiecka-Olszewska, Drgas-Burchardt, Javier-Nol, and Zuazua. We also confirm a conjecture of the first author that any interval colouring of an n-vertex planar graph uses at most 3n/22 colours.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.10
自引率
10.00%
发文量
124
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: The European Journal of Combinatorics is a high standard, international, bimonthly journal of pure mathematics, specializing in theories arising from combinatorial problems. The journal is primarily open to papers dealing with mathematical structures within combinatorics and/or establishing direct links between combinatorics and other branches of mathematics and the theories of computing. The journal includes full-length research papers on important topics.
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