关于几乎是素数的 k 元组

IF 0.5 3区 数学 Q3 MATHEMATICS
Bin Chen
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We prove that there are infinitely many <span><math altimg=\"eq-00005.gif\" display=\"inline\" overflow=\"scroll\"><mi>n</mi></math></span><span></span> for which the product <span><math altimg=\"eq-00006.gif\" display=\"inline\" overflow=\"scroll\"><msubsup><mrow><mo>∏</mo></mrow><mrow><mi>i</mi><mo>=</mo><mn>1</mn></mrow><mrow><mi>k</mi></mrow></msubsup><mo stretchy=\"false\">(</mo><mi>n</mi><mo stretchy=\"false\">+</mo><msub><mrow><mi>h</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>i</mi></mrow></msub><mo stretchy=\"false\">)</mo></math></span><span></span> is square-free and <span><math altimg=\"eq-00007.gif\" display=\"inline\" overflow=\"scroll\"><msubsup><mrow><mo>∑</mo></mrow><mrow><mi>i</mi><mo>=</mo><mn>1</mn></mrow><mrow><mi>k</mi></mrow></msubsup><mi>τ</mi><mo stretchy=\"false\">(</mo><mi>n</mi><mo stretchy=\"false\">+</mo><msub><mrow><mi>h</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>i</mi></mrow></msub><mo stretchy=\"false\">)</mo><mo>≤</mo><mo stretchy=\"false\">⌊</mo><msub><mrow><mi>ρ</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>k</mi></mrow></msub><mo stretchy=\"false\">⌋</mo></math></span><span></span>, where <span><math altimg=\"eq-00008.gif\" display=\"inline\" overflow=\"scroll\"><msub><mrow><mi>ρ</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>k</mi></mrow></msub></math></span><span></span> is asymptotic to <span><math altimg=\"eq-00009.gif\" display=\"inline\" overflow=\"scroll\"><mfrac><mrow><mn>2</mn><mn>1</mn><mn>2</mn><mn>6</mn></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn><mn>8</mn><mn>5</mn><mn>3</mn></mrow></mfrac><msup><mrow><mi>k</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msup></math></span><span></span>. It improves a previous result of Ram Murty and Vatwani, replacing <span><math altimg=\"eq-00010.gif\" display=\"inline\" overflow=\"scroll\"><mn>3</mn><mo stretchy=\"false\">/</mo><mn>4</mn></math></span><span></span> by <span><math altimg=\"eq-00011.gif\" display=\"inline\" overflow=\"scroll\"><mn>2</mn><mn>1</mn><mn>2</mn><mn>6</mn><mo stretchy=\"false\">/</mo><mn>2</mn><mn>8</mn><mn>5</mn><mn>3</mn></math></span><span></span>. The main ingredients in our proof are the higher rank Selberg sieve and Irving–Wu–Xi estimate for the divisor function in arithmetic progressions to smooth moduli.</p>","PeriodicalId":14293,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Number Theory","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5000,"publicationDate":"2024-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"On almost-prime k-tuples\",\"authors\":\"Bin Chen\",\"doi\":\"10.1142/s1793042124500751\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p>Let <span><math altimg=\\\"eq-00003.gif\\\" display=\\\"inline\\\" overflow=\\\"scroll\\\"><mi>τ</mi></math></span><span></span> denote the divisor function and <span><math altimg=\\\"eq-00004.gif\\\" display=\\\"inline\\\" overflow=\\\"scroll\\\"><mi mathvariant=\\\"cal\\\">ℋ</mi><mo>=</mo><mo stretchy=\\\"false\\\">{</mo><msub><mrow><mi>h</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>1</mn></mrow></msub><mo>,</mo><mo>…</mo><mo>,</mo><msub><mrow><mi>h</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>k</mi></mrow></msub><mo stretchy=\\\"false\\\">}</mo></math></span><span></span> be an admissible set. We prove that there are infinitely many <span><math altimg=\\\"eq-00005.gif\\\" display=\\\"inline\\\" overflow=\\\"scroll\\\"><mi>n</mi></math></span><span></span> for which the product <span><math altimg=\\\"eq-00006.gif\\\" display=\\\"inline\\\" overflow=\\\"scroll\\\"><msubsup><mrow><mo>∏</mo></mrow><mrow><mi>i</mi><mo>=</mo><mn>1</mn></mrow><mrow><mi>k</mi></mrow></msubsup><mo stretchy=\\\"false\\\">(</mo><mi>n</mi><mo stretchy=\\\"false\\\">+</mo><msub><mrow><mi>h</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>i</mi></mrow></msub><mo stretchy=\\\"false\\\">)</mo></math></span><span></span> is square-free and <span><math altimg=\\\"eq-00007.gif\\\" display=\\\"inline\\\" overflow=\\\"scroll\\\"><msubsup><mrow><mo>∑</mo></mrow><mrow><mi>i</mi><mo>=</mo><mn>1</mn></mrow><mrow><mi>k</mi></mrow></msubsup><mi>τ</mi><mo stretchy=\\\"false\\\">(</mo><mi>n</mi><mo stretchy=\\\"false\\\">+</mo><msub><mrow><mi>h</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>i</mi></mrow></msub><mo stretchy=\\\"false\\\">)</mo><mo>≤</mo><mo stretchy=\\\"false\\\">⌊</mo><msub><mrow><mi>ρ</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>k</mi></mrow></msub><mo stretchy=\\\"false\\\">⌋</mo></math></span><span></span>, where <span><math altimg=\\\"eq-00008.gif\\\" display=\\\"inline\\\" overflow=\\\"scroll\\\"><msub><mrow><mi>ρ</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>k</mi></mrow></msub></math></span><span></span> is asymptotic to <span><math altimg=\\\"eq-00009.gif\\\" display=\\\"inline\\\" overflow=\\\"scroll\\\"><mfrac><mrow><mn>2</mn><mn>1</mn><mn>2</mn><mn>6</mn></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn><mn>8</mn><mn>5</mn><mn>3</mn></mrow></mfrac><msup><mrow><mi>k</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msup></math></span><span></span>. It improves a previous result of Ram Murty and Vatwani, replacing <span><math altimg=\\\"eq-00010.gif\\\" display=\\\"inline\\\" overflow=\\\"scroll\\\"><mn>3</mn><mo stretchy=\\\"false\\\">/</mo><mn>4</mn></math></span><span></span> by <span><math altimg=\\\"eq-00011.gif\\\" display=\\\"inline\\\" overflow=\\\"scroll\\\"><mn>2</mn><mn>1</mn><mn>2</mn><mn>6</mn><mo stretchy=\\\"false\\\">/</mo><mn>2</mn><mn>8</mn><mn>5</mn><mn>3</mn></math></span><span></span>. The main ingredients in our proof are the higher rank Selberg sieve and Irving–Wu–Xi estimate for the divisor function in arithmetic progressions to smooth moduli.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":14293,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"International Journal of Number Theory\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-03-26\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"International Journal of Number Theory\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"100\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1142/s1793042124500751\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"数学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"MATHEMATICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International Journal of Number Theory","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1142/s1793042124500751","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

让 τ 表示除数函数,ℋ={h1,...,hk} 是可容许集合。我们证明,有无穷多个 n 的积∏i=1k(n+hi)是无平方差的,且∑i=1kτ(n+hi)≤⌊ρk⌋,其中ρk 渐近于 21262853k2。它改进了拉姆-穆蒂和瓦特瓦尼之前的一个结果,用 2126/2853 取代了 3/4。我们证明的主要内容是光滑模的算术级数中的高阶塞尔伯格筛和除数函数的欧文-吴-西估计。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
On almost-prime k-tuples

Let τ denote the divisor function and ={h1,,hk} be an admissible set. We prove that there are infinitely many n for which the product i=1k(n+hi) is square-free and i=1kτ(n+hi)ρk, where ρk is asymptotic to 21262853k2. It improves a previous result of Ram Murty and Vatwani, replacing 3/4 by 2126/2853. The main ingredients in our proof are the higher rank Selberg sieve and Irving–Wu–Xi estimate for the divisor function in arithmetic progressions to smooth moduli.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.10
自引率
14.30%
发文量
97
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: This journal publishes original research papers and review articles on all areas of Number Theory, including elementary number theory, analytic number theory, algebraic number theory, arithmetic algebraic geometry, geometry of numbers, diophantine equations, diophantine approximation, transcendental number theory, probabilistic number theory, modular forms, multiplicative number theory, additive number theory, partitions, and computational number theory.
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