通过在 Dehesilla 洞穴（加的斯--伊比利亚半岛南部）发现的牙结石中的淀粉粒形态鉴定新石器时代的饮食习惯

IF 2.1 2区地球科学 Q1 ANTHROPOLOGY

Archaeological and Anthropological Sciences Pub Date : 2024-03-27 DOI:10.1007/s12520-024-01972-z

António Pereira Coutinho, Margarida Moreira, Eduarda Silva, Daniel García-Rivero, Cláudia Umbelino

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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们提取了 Dehesilla 洞穴（西班牙南部加的斯）四个新石器时代人牙结石中的淀粉粒，并用光学显微镜进行了观察。提取技术的变体被证明非常有效。确定了一些Poaceae-Triticeae类群[小麦（Triticum sp.，主要作物，包括Triticum aestivum）、大麦（Hordeum sp.）]、Fabaceae-Fabeae-Cicereae和Fagaceae（橡树 = Quercus sp.，这构成了该地区的新数据）。还鉴定了一些花粉粒和真菌孢子，这有助于提供与考古遗址相关的作物生态框架的信息。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

Identification of Neolithic diet by the morphology of the starch grains of dental calculus found in the Dehesilla Cave (Cadiz – South of the Iberian Peninsula)

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Identification of Neolithic diet by the morphology of the starch grains of dental calculus found in the Dehesilla Cave (Cadiz – South of the Iberian Peninsula)

The starch grains present in the dental calculus of four Neolithic individuals of the Dehesilla Cave (Cadiz, South of Spain) were extracted and observed with light microscopy. The variant of the extraction technique used proved to be very effective. A number of Poaceae-Triticeae taxa [wheat (Triticum sp., the main crop, including Triticum aestivum), barley (Hordeum sp.)], Fabaceae-Fabeae-Cicereae and Fagaceae (oaks = Quercus sp., which constitute new data for the area in question) were identified. Some pollen grains and fungal spores were also identified, which helped to provide information on the ecological framework of the crops associated with the archaeological site.

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来源期刊

Archaeological and Anthropological Sciences GEOSCIENCES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-

CiteScore

4.80

自引率

18.20%

发文量

199

期刊介绍： Archaeological and Anthropological Sciences covers the full spectrum of natural scientific methods with an emphasis on the archaeological contexts and the questions being studied. It bridges the gap between archaeologists and natural scientists providing a forum to encourage the continued integration of scientific methodologies in archaeological research. Coverage in the journal includes: archaeology, geology/geophysical prospection, geoarchaeology, geochronology, palaeoanthropology, archaeozoology and archaeobotany, genetics and other biomolecules, material analysis and conservation science. The journal is endorsed by the German Society of Natural Scientific Archaeology and Archaeometry (GNAA), the Hellenic Society for Archaeometry (HSC), the Association of Italian Archaeometrists (AIAr) and the Society of Archaeological Sciences (SAS).