沼泽龟（Glyptemys muhlenbergii）的支原体相关性增殖性肺炎。

IF 1.1 4区农林科学 Q3 VETERINARY SCIENCES

Journal of Wildlife Diseases Pub Date : 2024-07-01 DOI:10.7589/JWD-D-23-00150

Esther E V Crouch, Aníbal G Armién, Tracie A Seimon, Brian Zarate, Kenneth J Conley

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引用次数: 0

摘要

在美国新泽西州的一只散养沼泽龟（Glyptemys muhlenbergii）身上发现了与支原体感染有关的下呼吸道疾病。通过聚合酶链反应和电子显微镜检查，确认了支原体的存在。大体观察到肺部充满液体，组织病理学检查发现有增生性肺炎。支原体（Mycoplasmopsis）引起的呼吸道疾病在动物类群中广泛存在。在爬行动物中，这些感染主要与上呼吸道疾病（URTD）有关。螯足类动物的典型疾病表现为眼鼻分泌物、结膜炎、睑水肿和鼻炎，其中最常见的是阿加西支原体（Mycoplasma agassizii）和睾丸支原体（Mycoplasma testudineum），主要在陆龟中发现（Kolesnik等人，2017年；Pasmans等人，2021年）。龟类中支原体病的报道较少，但它与东部箱龟（Terrapene carolina carolina；Pasmans等人，2021年）和欧洲池龟（Emys orbicularis；Schönbächler等人，2022年）的URTD有关，并在欧洲Emydidae、Geoemydidae、Kinosternidae和Chelidae科的龟类诊断送检调查中得到记录（Kolesnik等人，2017年）。在多个物种中，包括北美西部池塘龟（Actinemys [Emys] marmorata）、红耳滑龟（Trachemys scripta elegans; Silbernagel et al.2013）、三趾箱龟（Terrapene carolina triunguis; Palmer 等人，2016 年）、斑龟（Clemmys guttata）和沼泽龟（Glyptemys muhlenbergii; Ossiboff 等人，2015 年）。相比之下，关于爬行动物下呼吸道疾病与支原体病的文献报道却很少。缅甸蟒（Python molurus bivittatus）的一例增生性气管炎和肺炎与一种新型支原体有关（Penner 等，1997 年）。

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Mycoplasmopsis-associated Proliferative Pneumonia in a Bog Turtle (Glyptemys muhlenbergii).

Lower respiratory tract disease associated with mycoplasmal infection was detected in a free-ranging bog turtle (Glyptemys muhlenbergii) from New Jersey, USA. The presence of a mycoplasmal organism was confirmed by PCR and electron microscopy. Fluid-filled lungs were observed grossly, and there was proliferative pneumonia on histopathology.

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来源期刊

Journal of Wildlife Diseases 农林科学-兽医学

CiteScore

2.70

自引率

0.00%

发文量

213

审稿时长

6-16 weeks

期刊介绍： The JWD publishes reports of wildlife disease investigations, research papers, brief research notes, case and epizootic reports, review articles, and book reviews. The JWD publishes the results of original research and observations dealing with all aspects of infectious, parasitic, toxic, nutritional, physiologic, developmental and neoplastic diseases, environmental contamination, and other factors impinging on the health and survival of free-living or occasionally captive populations of wild animals, including fish, amphibians, reptiles, birds, and mammals. Papers on zoonoses involving wildlife and on chemical immobilization of wild animals are also published. Manuscripts dealing with surveys and case reports may be published in the Journal provided that they contain significant new information or have significance for better understanding health and disease in wild populations. Authors are encouraged to address the wildlife management implications of their studies, where appropriate.