Aniello Pelella, Kimberly Intonti, Ofelia Durante, Arun Kumar, Loredana Viscardi, Sebastiano De Stefano, Paola Romano, Filippo Giubileo, Hazel Neill, Vilas Patil, Lida Ansari, Brendan Roycroft, Paul K Hurley, Farzan Gity, Antonio Di Bartolomeo
{"title":"用于低功耗可见光和近红外光电晶体管的多层 WS2。","authors":"Aniello Pelella, Kimberly Intonti, Ofelia Durante, Arun Kumar, Loredana Viscardi, Sebastiano De Stefano, Paola Romano, Filippo Giubileo, Hazel Neill, Vilas Patil, Lida Ansari, Brendan Roycroft, Paul K Hurley, Farzan Gity, Antonio Di Bartolomeo","doi":"10.1186/s11671-024-04000-0","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Mechanically exfoliated multilayer WS<sub>2</sub> flakes are used as the channel of field effect transistors for low-power photodetection in the visible and near-infrared (NIR) spectral range. The electrical characterization as a function of the temperature reveals devices with n-type conduction and slightly different Schottky barriers at the drain and source contacts. The WS<sub>2</sub> phototransistors can be operated in self-powered mode, yielding both a current and a voltage when exposed to light. The spectral photoresponse in the visible and the NIR ranges shows a high responsivity (4.5 μA/W) around 1250 nm, making the devices promising for telecommunication applications.</p>","PeriodicalId":72828,"journal":{"name":"Discover nano","volume":"19 1","pages":"57"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-03-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10963712/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Multilayer WS<sub>2</sub> for low-power visible and near-infrared phototransistors.\",\"authors\":\"Aniello Pelella, Kimberly Intonti, Ofelia Durante, Arun Kumar, Loredana Viscardi, Sebastiano De Stefano, Paola Romano, Filippo Giubileo, Hazel Neill, Vilas Patil, Lida Ansari, Brendan Roycroft, Paul K Hurley, Farzan Gity, Antonio Di Bartolomeo\",\"doi\":\"10.1186/s11671-024-04000-0\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>Mechanically exfoliated multilayer WS<sub>2</sub> flakes are used as the channel of field effect transistors for low-power photodetection in the visible and near-infrared (NIR) spectral range. The electrical characterization as a function of the temperature reveals devices with n-type conduction and slightly different Schottky barriers at the drain and source contacts. The WS<sub>2</sub> phototransistors can be operated in self-powered mode, yielding both a current and a voltage when exposed to light. The spectral photoresponse in the visible and the NIR ranges shows a high responsivity (4.5 μA/W) around 1250 nm, making the devices promising for telecommunication applications.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":72828,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Discover nano\",\"volume\":\"19 1\",\"pages\":\"57\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-03-25\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10963712/pdf/\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Discover nano\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1186/s11671-024-04000-0\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"0\",\"JCRName\":\"MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Discover nano","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s11671-024-04000-0","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"0","JCRName":"MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
机械剥离的多层 WS2 片被用作场效应晶体管的沟道,用于可见光和近红外光谱范围内的低功率光电探测。随温度变化而进行的电学特性分析表明,该器件具有 n 型传导,漏极和源极接触处的肖特基势垒略有不同。WS2 光晶体管可在自供电模式下工作,在光照下可产生电流和电压。可见光和近红外波段的光谱光响应在 1250 纳米附近显示出很高的响应率(4.5 μA/W),这使得该器件在电信应用中大有可为。
Multilayer WS2 for low-power visible and near-infrared phototransistors.
Mechanically exfoliated multilayer WS2 flakes are used as the channel of field effect transistors for low-power photodetection in the visible and near-infrared (NIR) spectral range. The electrical characterization as a function of the temperature reveals devices with n-type conduction and slightly different Schottky barriers at the drain and source contacts. The WS2 phototransistors can be operated in self-powered mode, yielding both a current and a voltage when exposed to light. The spectral photoresponse in the visible and the NIR ranges shows a high responsivity (4.5 μA/W) around 1250 nm, making the devices promising for telecommunication applications.