{"title":"2013-2022 年东弗洛雷斯地区人口、教育水平、通货膨胀和失业率对贫困水平的影响","authors":"Suryati Tajriah, Estherlina Sagajoka, B. Djata","doi":"10.37478/jeq.v4i1.3998","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to determine the effect of population, education level, inflation and unemployment on poverty levels in East Flores District partially and simultaneously. This study uses quantitative research methods with the analysis technique used is the semilog linear regression model. To calculate the linear regression equation, the semilog model data must meet the classical assumption test and hypothesis test. This is evidenced by the results of the parametric significant test (t test). The coefficient value of the population variable is 2,322 with tcount<ttable (2,325>2,015), the coefficient value of the education level variable is -14.502 with tcount<ttable (-2.307<2,015), the inflation variable coefficient value is -0.784 with tcount<ttable (-4.781<2,015) and the coefficient value of the unemployment variable is 3.736 with tcount>ttable (3.401>2,015). Then for the F test, the value of Fcount>Ftable(7.642>5.19) is obtained. Based on the results of the calculation of the t test, it can be concluded that the population variable has no effect on the poverty level because the addition of the population is followed by a higher increase of other factors which are indicated to reduce poverty such as increased income in the community, causing a high poverty rate. goverment to finance his education thereby reducing the poverty rate in East Flores Regency. Inflation has a negative effect on the level of poverty, even though there is inflation, the poor are still able to meet their needs and unemployment affects the level of poverty because the unemployed are people who do not have jobs and income so they cannot make ends meet. Based on the F test that population, education level, inflation and unemployment simultaneously affect the level of poverty in East Flores Regency.","PeriodicalId":517501,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL EQUILIBRIUM","volume":"19 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-03-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Pengaruh Jumlah Penduduk, Tingkat Pendidikan, Inflasi dan Pengangguran terhadap Tingkat Kemiskinan di Kabupaten Flores Timur Tahun 2013-2022\",\"authors\":\"Suryati Tajriah, Estherlina Sagajoka, B. 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Then for the F test, the value of Fcount>Ftable(7.642>5.19) is obtained. Based on the results of the calculation of the t test, it can be concluded that the population variable has no effect on the poverty level because the addition of the population is followed by a higher increase of other factors which are indicated to reduce poverty such as increased income in the community, causing a high poverty rate. goverment to finance his education thereby reducing the poverty rate in East Flores Regency. Inflation has a negative effect on the level of poverty, even though there is inflation, the poor are still able to meet their needs and unemployment affects the level of poverty because the unemployed are people who do not have jobs and income so they cannot make ends meet. Based on the F test that population, education level, inflation and unemployment simultaneously affect the level of poverty in East Flores Regency.\",\"PeriodicalId\":517501,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"JURNAL EQUILIBRIUM\",\"volume\":\"19 3\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-03-13\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"JURNAL EQUILIBRIUM\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.37478/jeq.v4i1.3998\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"JURNAL EQUILIBRIUM","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.37478/jeq.v4i1.3998","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
本研究旨在确定人口、教育水平、通货膨胀和失业率对东弗洛雷斯区贫困水平的部分和同时影响。本研究采用定量研究方法,使用的分析技术是半对数线性回归模型。要计算线性回归方程,半对数模型数据必须满足经典假设检验和假设检验。参数显著性检验(t 检验)的结果证明了这一点。人口变量的系数值为 2 322,tcount2 015),教育水平变量的系数值为-14.502,tcountttable(3.401>2 015)。然后进行 F 检验,得到 Fcount>Ftable(7.642>5.19) 的值。根据 t 检验的计算结果,可以得出结论:人口变量对贫困水平没有影响,因为在人口增加的同时,其他可以减少贫困的因素也随之增加,如社区收入的增加,从而导致贫困率居高不下。 东弗洛雷斯地区的贫困率因政府资助其教育而降低。通货膨胀对贫困水平有负面影响,即使存在通货膨胀,穷人仍然能够满足他们的需求,失业也会影响贫困水平,因为失业者没有工作和收入,所以他们无法维持生计。根据 F 检验,人口、教育水平、通货膨胀和失业同时影响着东弗洛雷斯地区的贫困水平。
Pengaruh Jumlah Penduduk, Tingkat Pendidikan, Inflasi dan Pengangguran terhadap Tingkat Kemiskinan di Kabupaten Flores Timur Tahun 2013-2022
This study aims to determine the effect of population, education level, inflation and unemployment on poverty levels in East Flores District partially and simultaneously. This study uses quantitative research methods with the analysis technique used is the semilog linear regression model. To calculate the linear regression equation, the semilog model data must meet the classical assumption test and hypothesis test. This is evidenced by the results of the parametric significant test (t test). The coefficient value of the population variable is 2,322 with tcount2,015), the coefficient value of the education level variable is -14.502 with tcountttable (3.401>2,015). Then for the F test, the value of Fcount>Ftable(7.642>5.19) is obtained. Based on the results of the calculation of the t test, it can be concluded that the population variable has no effect on the poverty level because the addition of the population is followed by a higher increase of other factors which are indicated to reduce poverty such as increased income in the community, causing a high poverty rate. goverment to finance his education thereby reducing the poverty rate in East Flores Regency. Inflation has a negative effect on the level of poverty, even though there is inflation, the poor are still able to meet their needs and unemployment affects the level of poverty because the unemployed are people who do not have jobs and income so they cannot make ends meet. Based on the F test that population, education level, inflation and unemployment simultaneously affect the level of poverty in East Flores Regency.